PSALM CXIII
Notes and various readings for Psalm CX. Ibid. σ (Symmachus), “remembering,” etc. Drusius, and the Colbertinus manuscript, written stichometrically.PSALM CXI
SYMMACHUS. 5. A good man who is gracious and lendeth, dispensing his affairs with judgment. 7. His heart is firm and without anxiety in the Lord.THEODOTION. 3. And his righteousness. Another: his mercy. Another: his benevolence. 5. A good man who is compassionate and lendeth, will manage his words with judgment. 7. He shall not fear from an evil report. Another: he shall not fear an evil message. His heart is prepared to hope in the Lord.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXI. “Greatly,” etc. One codex [has] “without anxiety.” Ibid. σ; “firm,” etc. Thus Eusebius and Drusius.
PSALM CXII
SYMMACHUS. 1. Praise, ye servants, the Lord; praise the name of the Lord.LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. Praise, O ye servants, the Lord; praise the name of the Lord.
THEODOTION. 1. Praise, ye servants, praise the name of the Lord.
PSALM CXIII
SYMMACHUS. 1. From a people of another language. 7. [The earth]... 8. [Of him] who changeth.LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. From a barbarian people. 7. It was moved. 8. Who turneth.
THEODOTION. 1. 7. 8.
HEXAPLA OF THE PSALMS
THE HEBREW 1. [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 4. [Hebrew script: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW In Greek characters 1. 4.
AQUILA 1. 4. Their works silver.
LATIN VERSION OF HEBREW TEXT 1. Above thy mercy. Hieron., on account of his mercy. 4. Their sorrows silver. Hieron., idols of the nations silver.
VULGATA LATINA 1. Above thy mercy. 4. Idols of the nations silver.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXIII. V. 1. A., from a people, etc. Eusebius. Drusius, Another erroneously, "distress." V. 7. Eusebius and one codex have "she travailed." V. 8. S., of him who changeth. Drusius.
PSALM CXIV
THE HEBREW [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 4. [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 6. [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 9. [Hebrew script: see facsimile] [Hebrew script: see facsimile] [Hebrew script: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW In Greek characters 4. 6. 9.
AQUILA 4. O, Lord, save my soul. 6. 9.
LATIN VERSION OF HEBREW TEXT 4. I beseech, Lord, deliver my soul. 6. I was brought low, and he saved me. 9. I will walk. Hieron., id. Before the face of the Lord. Hieron., in the presence of the Lord.
VULGATA LATINA 4. O Lord, deliver my soul. 6. I was humbled, and he delivered me. 9. I will please [the] Lord.
AQUILA 4. O Lord, I beseech thee, save my soul. 6. 9.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXIV. V. 4. A. and the rest, O, Lord. So the mss. See Hieron., Epist. ad Damasum. V. 6. S., I have been stretched, etc. Theodoret.
PSALM CXV
THE HEBREW [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 10. [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 11. [Hebrew script: see facsimile] [Hebrew script: see facsimile] 15. [Hebrew script: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW In Greek characters 10. 11. 15.
AQUILA 10. 11. I said in my being stunned, Every man a liar. 15.
LATIN VERSION OF HEBREW TEXT 10. I was afflicted greatly. Hieron., I was humbled excessively. 11. I said in my haste : Every man a liar. Hieron., I said in my stupor : Every man a falsehood. 15. Precious. Hieron., glorious. Of his saints. Hieron., id.
VULGATA LATINA 10. I was humbled exceedingly. 11. I said in my disturbance: All men are liars. 15. Precious. Of his saints.
AQUILA 10. 11. I said in my stupor: All men are falsehood. 15.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXV. The Hebrew and the remaining interpreters, and indeed also the Syrian, join this to the preceding: since it adheres to the same sentiment; and by dividing the ninth psalm into two, they nevertheless through this conjunction of psalms preserve the same number of psalms. One Royal [manuscript] and Theodoret have this note. Jerome however says that Symmachus, like the LXX, divides the psalm into two.
PSALM CXV
SYMMACUS. 1. [Missing text] 4. [Missing text]
LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. According to your mercy. Another: On account of your mercy. 4. The idols of the nations are silver.
THEODOTION. 1. [Missing text] 4. [Missing text]
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXIII. V. 1. Of the other division of this psalm. V. 4. etc. Theodoret. Drusius.
PSALM CXIV
SYMMACUS. 4. I beseech, O Lord, deliver my soul. 6. I was enfeebled, and he saved me. 9. [Missing text]
LXX INTERPRETERS. 4. O Lord, deliver my soul. 6. I was humbled, and he saved me. 9. I shall be well-pleasing. Another: I shall walk about. Before the Lord. Another: In the sight of the Lord.
THEODOTION. 4. O Lord, deliver my soul. The rest: O Lord, I beseech you, save my soul. 6. [Missing text] 9. [Missing text]
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXIV. V. 9. Another: I shall walk about. Another: In the sight of the Lord. Drusius. Ibid. The same [author].
PSALM CXV
SYMMACUS. 10. I was sorely afflicted. 11. And I said while troubled, Every man is deceitful. 15. [Missing text]
LXX INTERPRETERS. 10. I was humbled exceedingly. 11. But I said in my trance, Every man is a liar. 15. Precious. Another: Honorable. Of his saints. Another: Of his pure ones.
THEODOTION. 10. [Missing text] 11. ...Every man is failing. 15. [Missing text]
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXV. But we have already noted that this is not said without exception. In the Breviary which is circulated under the name of Jerome, another reading is found: Edition V and VI join this psalm with the former; but Symmachus and the Seventy Interpreters divide them. V. 10. Symmachus: I was sorely afflicted. Eusebius and the Royal [manuscript]. V. 11. Another: I said, etc. These readings are brought forward by one Royal [manuscript] and Theodoret, and one Coislin [manuscript]. V. 15. Another: Honorable. Chrysostom. Ibid. Another: Of the pure ones. One Coislin [manuscript].
HEXAPLA OF THE PSALMS: PSALM CXVII
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VERSION OF THE HEBRAIC TEXT / VULGATE LATIN / AQUILA
5. He answered me in a large place. Hieronymus: And he answered... 10. I will cut them off. Hieronymus: I have utterly destroyed them. 11. They surrounded me, indeed they surrounded me. Hieronymus: They surrounded me and besieged me. 12. They were extinguished as the fire of thorns. Hieronymus: Idem [the same]. 22. It became the head of the corner. Hieronymus: This was made the head of the corner. 23. From the Lord was this. Hieronymus: From the Lord was this done. It is marvelous in our eyes. Hieronymus: And this is marvelous in our eyes. 25. I beseech you, O Lord, save now; I beseech you, O Lord, make us prosper now. Hieronymus: I beseech you, O Lord, save; I beseech you: I beseech you, O Lord, prosper, I beseech you. 26. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. Hieronymus: Idem [the same]. 27. Bind the feast with cords even unto the horns of the altar. Hieronymus: Keep the solemnity with leafy branches, even unto the horns of the altar.
5. And he answered me in a large place. 10. I have utterly destroyed them. 11. Surrounding, they surrounded me. 12. And they burned as fire among thorns. 22. This became the head of the corner. 23. From the Lord was this done. And it is marvelous in our eyes. 25. O Lord, save now; O Lord, make us prosper. 26. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 27. Appoint a solemn day with thick boughs, even to the horn of the altar.
5. 10. 11. 12. And they were extinguished as the fire of thorns. 22. 23. From the Lord was this done. It is an incredible sight to us. 25. O Lord, I beseech you, save; O Lord, I beseech you, prosper. 26. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. 27. Bind the feast in the fat ones...
Notes and Various Readings to Psalm CXVII
V. 5. Sigma: and he heard me, etc. Thus one Royal [manuscript] from an anonymous source. V. 10. Sigma: I have crushed them. One Royal [manuscript]. V. 11. Sigma: they surrounded me, etc. Drusius. V. 12. Sigma: And they were extinguished, etc. Drusius. V. 22. Sigma: this became. Theodoret, one Royal [manuscript], and Drusius. V. 23. Alpha: from, etc. Drusius. This version is attributed to Symmachus in Corderius. Ibid. Alpha: this, on the contrary, etc. The same. [It is difficult for us to believe that the version which is here attributed to Symmachus is not that of Aquila, since it conforms rather to the spirit of this literal translator. However, we would more willingly ascribe that which is presented as Aquila's to Symmachus. DRACH.]
PSALM CXVII
SYMMACHUS
5. And He heard me in a wide space. 10. I have crushed them. 11. They surrounded me, and again they surrounded me. 12. And they were extinguished as the fire of thorns. 22. This one became the cornerstone. 23. This is wonderful in our eyes. 25. O I pray, O Lord, save, I pray, O Lord, grant prosperity, I pray. 26. Blessed is he who cometh in the name of the Lord. 27. Bind the festive procession with cords unto the horns of the altar.THE SEPTUAGINT INTERPRETERS
5. And heard me in a broad place. 10. I have been avenged upon them. 11. Surrounding, they surrounded me. 12. And they were kindled like fire in thorns. 22. This became for a head of the corner. 23. And it is wonderful in our eyes. 25. O Lord, save, I pray; O Lord, grant prosperity, I pray.THEODOTION
5. ... 10. ... 11. ... 12. And they were kindled like fire in thorns. 22. This became for a head of the corner. 23. And it is wonderful in our eyes. 25. O I pray, O Lord, save I pray, O I pray, O Lord, grant prosperity, I pray. 26. Blessed is he who cometh in the name of the Lord. 27. Make a holiday in the thickets even unto the horns of the altar. Another: Sacrifice a sacrifice. Another: Bind wreaths and branches to the temple.Notes and Various Readings to Psalm CXVII
V. 25. 'A., Σ., Θ., Ε' [Aquila, Symmachus, Theodotion, Quint.], "O I pray," etc. Drusius, and Drusius himself brings forward the following reading of the same. Origen, in *Matthew*, p. 459 (ed. Huet), attributes it to Aquila, and expresses the Hebrew reading in Greek letters. V. 27. 'A. [Aquila], "Bind." We present these readings partly from Eusebius, partly from Drusius. An anonymous author in Corderius has the Hebrew reading in Greek letters.REMAINING FRAGMENTS OF THE HEXAPLA. PSALM CXVIII.
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(1) THE HEBRAIC TEXT. (2) THE HEBRAIC TEXT IN GREEK LETTERS. (3) AQUILA.
1. Happy are the perfect.
9. With what shall a youth cleanse/correct his way? Jerome: "in what shall a youth correct his way?"
18. Marvels. Jerome: id.
20. Broken is. Jerome: desired.
23. Thy servant will meditate on thy statutes. Jerome: "thy servant was meditating on thy precepts."
24. Men of my counsel. Jerome: "as it were the men most friendly to me."
27. And I will meditate. Jerome: "and I will speak."
28. My soul has distilled. Jerome: id.
29. Remove from me the way of falsehood. Jerome: "take away from me the way of falsehood."
33. Teach me. Jerome: "show to me."
35. Because in it I delighted. Jerome: "because I desired it itself."
39. That I feared. Jerome: "that which I dreaded."
41. According to thy word. Jerome: "according to thy utterance."
49. Remember the word to thy servant. Jerome: "remember the speech to thy servant."
54. Thy statutes were songs to me in the house of my sojourning.
(1) THE VULGATE LATIN.
1. Blessed are the undefiled.
9. In what does a youth correct his way?
18. Marvels.
20. It has longed.
23. But thy servant will be exercised in thy justifications.
24. My counsel is thy justifications.
27. And I will be exercised.
28. My soul has slumbered.
29. Remove from me the way of iniquity.
33. Set a law for me.
35. Because I have desired it.
39. Which I suspected.
41. According to thy word.
49. Be mindful of thy word to thy servant.
54. Thy justifications were musical to me.
(1) AQUILA.
1. [Missing].
9. [Missing].
18. [Missing].
20. It has desired.
23. But thy servant will be exercised in thy statutes.
24. [Missing].
27. [Missing].
28. [Missing].
29. Remove the way of falsehood from me.
33. Illumine me.
35. Because I desired it.
39. Where I was terrified, which I feared.
41. According to thy word.
49. Remember the word to thy servants.
54. Songs were to me thy justifications in the place of my sojourning.
PSALM CXVIII
A SYMMACHUS. 1. 9. In what shall a youth straighten his way? 18. Prodigies. 20. It was perfect. 23. Thy servant telling of thy precepts. 24. As men of one mind with me. 27. 28. My soul was poured out. 29. Remove from me a lying way. 33. Show me. 35. Because I desired it. 39. Which I revere. 41. According to thy word. 49. Remember the words of thy servant. 54. Thy precepts were songs to me in the place of my sojourning.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. Blessed are the blameless. Another: unblemished. 9. In what shall a youth straighten his way? 18. Miracles. 20. He desired. V, VI, he had confidence. 23. But thy servant will be exercised in thy justifications. V, thy servant will be exercised in thy statutes. 24. And my counsels are thy justifications. V, men of my counsel. 27. And I will be exercised. Another: I will be anxious. 28. My soul slumbered. V, VI, my soul dropped. 29. Remove from me the way of iniquity. 33. Give a law to me. 35. Because I desired it. V, VI, because I desired in it. 39. Which I suspected. 41. According to thy word. 49. Remember thy words to thy servant. 54. Thy justifications were songs to me in the place of my sojourning.
THEODOTION. 1. 9. 18. 20. He had confidence. 23. 24. 27. 28. 29. 33. Enlighten me. 35. Because in it I desired. 39. Which I avoided, which I feared. 41. According to thy statement. 49. Remember thy words to thy servant. 54. Thy precepts were songs to me in the place of my sojourning.
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55. Thy Law. 56. For thy precepts. 59. The Hebrew, “My ways.” 63. The Syrian, “Friend.” 70. As fat their heart. 71. It is good for me that I was humbled, in order that I might learn thy statutes. 73. Thy hands made me and fashioned me. 75. And in thy faithfulness thou hast humbled me. 79. Let my fearers be turned to me. 83. Like a bottle in the smoke. 85. The proud have dug pits for me.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION. 55. Thy law in the house of my sojourning. Jerome: Thy precepts were songs to me in the house of my sojourning. 55. Thy law. Jerome: id. 56. For thy precepts. Jerome: id. 59. My ways. Hebrew interpreter and Jerome: id. And let them be turned. Jerome: id. 63. I am a partner to all who fear thee. Jerome: I am a participant of all who fear thee. Syrus: Friend. 65. Thou hast done good with thy servant. Jerome: Thou hast benefited thy servant. 68. Thou art good. Jerome: id. 70. Their heart is coagulated like fat. Jerome: Their heart is thickened like fat. 71. It is good for me that I have been afflicted, that I might learn thy statutes. Jerome: Good for me because I have been afflicted, that I might learn thy precepts. 73. Thy hands have made me, and established me. Jerome: id. 75. And thou hast humbled me in thy truth. Jerome: id. 79. Let them be turned to me who fear thee. Jerome: Let those who fear thee revert to me. 83. Like a bottle in the smoke. Jerome: As a bottle in the frost. 85. The proud have dug for me. Jerome: id.
VULGATE LATIN. 55. Thy justifications in the place of my sojourning. 56. For thy justifications. 59. My ways. And let them be turned. 63. I am a partner of all who fear thee. 65. Thou hast done good with thy servant. 68. Thou art good. 70. Their heart is coagulated like milk. 71. It is good for me that thou hast humbled me, that I may learn thy justifications. 73. Thy hands have made me and fashioned me. 75. And in thy truth thou hast humbled me. 79. Let those who fear thee be turned to me. 83. Like a bottle in the frost. 85. The proud have told me stories.
AQUILA 55. Thy words in the place of my sojourning. 55. Thy words. 56. For thy precepts. 59. 63. Partaker. 65. 68. 70. Their heart to be thickened like fat. 71. 73. Thy hands have made me and fashioned me. 75. And in faith thou hast humbled me. 79. 83. 85. The proud have dug pits for me.
PSALM CXVIII
A SYMMACHUS. 55. Thy words. 56. For thy exhortations. 59. And I was turning back. 63. I became a partaker with those that fear thee. 65. Thou hast benefited thy servant. 68. 70. Their heart was thickened like fat. 71. It was beneficial to me that I was afflicted, so that I might learn thy commandments. 73. Thy hands have made me, and they fitted me thoroughly. 75. Thou didst humble me. 79. Let those who fear thee turn back to me. 83. 85. The proud have dug subterranean places for me.
THE SEPTUAGINT INTERPRETERS. 55. Thy law. 56. For thy justifications. (V, For thy commandments.) 59. Thy ways. (Others: my ways.) And I returned. 63. I am a partaker of all them that fear thee. 65. Thou hast dealt kindly with thy servant. 68. Thou art good. (The others: Thou art benevolent.) 70. Their heart is curdled like milk. (Another: it was hardened. Another: it was turned to stone.) 71. It is good for me that thou hast humbled me, so that I might learn thy justifications. 73. Thy hands have made me, and they fashioned me. 75. And in truth thou hast humbled me. 79. Let those who fear thee be turned to me. 83. Like a bottle in the frost. (Another: like a bottle in smoke.) 85. The lawless have spoken to me of chatter. (V, The proud have dug pits for me.)
THEODOTION. 63. A partaker. 65. 68. 70. 71. It is good for me that thou hast humbled me, so that I might learn thy justifications. 73. 75. 79. Let those who fear thee be turned to me. 83. 85.
91. Because all things serve thee. 93. I will not forget thy precepts. 95. They waited. 96. I have seen an end of all completion; thy commandment is exceeding broad. 98. Because it is for me forever. 100. I will understand from the elders, because I have kept thy precepts. 101. I have restrained my feet. 109. My soul is in my hands continually. 112. Because of thy word. 116. Thou hast rejected all who turn away from thy statutes, because deceit is their lie. 119. Thou hast made all the wicked of the earth to cease as dross.
HEXAPLA OF THE PSALMS
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91. A AQUILA: Because all things are thy servants. 93. I will not forget thy precepts. 95. They waited. 96. Unto all completion. 98. Because it is for me forever. 100. I shall understand from the elders, because I have kept thy commandments. 101. I have restrained my feet. 109. My soul is in my hands continually. 112. 116. According to thy word. 118. Thou hast rejected all who turn away from thy ordinances, because their conspiracies are false. 119. Thou hast adjudged all the ungodly of the earth as dross.
THE HEBREW TEXT VERSION. 91. Because all things serve thee. Hieron., because all things serve thee. 93. I will not forget thy precepts. Hieron., id. 95. They waited. Hieron., id. 96. I have seen an end of all completion: thy commandment is exceeding broad. Hieron., I have seen an end of all completion: thy commandment is exceeding broad. 98. Because it is for me forever. Hieron., because this is for me forever. 100. I shall be prudent above the aged, because I have kept thy precepts. Hieron., I have understood above the aged: because I have kept thy precepts. 101. I have restrained my feet. Hieron., id. 109. My soul is in my hands continually. Hieron., my soul is in my hand always. 112. In the end. Hieron., because of eternal retribution. 116. According to thy word. Hieron., id. 118. Thou hast crushed those who wander from thy commandments, because their deceit is a lie. Hieron., thou hast cast off all who turn away from thy commandments: because their thought is unjust. 119. Thou hast caused all the impious of the earth to cease as dross. Hieron., thou hast reckoned all the impious of the earth as dross.
VULGATA LATINA. 91. Because all things serve thee. 93. Do not forget thy justifications. 95. They waited. 96. I have seen an end of all completion: thy commandment is exceeding broad. 100. I have understood above the aged: because I sought thy commands. 101. I have restrained my feet. 109. My soul is in my hands always. 112. Because of retribution. 116. According to thy word. 118. Thou hast despised all who depart from thy judgments, because their thought is unjust. 119. I have accounted all the sinners of the earth as prevaricators. B
AQUILA. 91. Because all things serve thee. 93. Do not forget thy precepts. 95. They waited. 96. Unto all completion. 98. Because it is for me forever. 100. I shall understand from the elders, because I have kept thy precepts. 101. I have restrained my feet. 109. My soul is in my hands continually. 112. 116. According to thy word. 118. Thou hast destroyed all who wander from the statute, because their lies are deceit. 119. Thou hast accounted all the impious of the earth as dross.
PSALM CXVIII
A SYMMACHUS. 91. For all things are thy servants. 93. I will not forget thy commandments. 95. I have waited. 96. I have seen the end of all construction; thy commandment is very broad. 98. Therefore to me it shall be forever. 100. I became more prudent than the aged, because I kept thy exhortations. 101. 109. My soul is with my hands always. 112. For recompense. 116. According to thy word. 118. Thou hast removed all those wandering away from thy commandments; for all their deceit is vain. 119. Thou hast reckoned all the lawless of the earth as dross.
THE LXX INTERPRETERS. 91. For all things are thy servants. 93. I will not forget thy judgments. 95. I have awaited. 96. I have seen the end of all perfection; thy commandment is broad. 98. For to me it is forever. 100. I understood more than the aged, because I searched out thy commandments. V. I will understand more than the aged, because I have kept thy commandments. V. Otherwise: I understood more than the aged, because I have kept thy commandments. V. VI. id. 101. I have restrained my feet. 109. My soul is in my hands always. V. My soul is in my hand. 112. For recompense. 116. According to thy decree. 118. Thou hast brought to nothing all those departing from thy judgments, because their reflection is unjust. V. Thou hast brought to nothing all those wandering from thy righteous acts, because their desire is unjust. 119. Thou hast accounted as nothing all the sinners of the earth. V. Thou hast cut to pieces all the impious of the earth to be as nothing.
B THEODOTION. 91. For all things are thy servants. 93. 95. I have awaited. 96. 98. For to me it shall be forever. 100. I will understand more than the aged, because I kept thy commandments. Otherwise: I understood more than the aged, because I kept thy commandments. 101. I have restrained my feet. 109. My soul is in my hands always. 112. 116. According to thy word. 118. Thou hast brought to nothing all those wandering away from thy righteous acts, because their desire is unjust. 119. Thou hast cut to pieces all the impious of the earth to be as nothing.
THE REMAINS OF THE HEXAPLA
THE HEBREW 120. [original-script column: see facsimile] 121. [original-script column: see facsimile] Do not leave me to those who oppress me. 122. [original-script column: see facsimile] 126. [original-script column: see facsimile] 136. [original-script column: see facsimile] 159. [original-script column: see facsimile] 145. [original-script column: see facsimile] 149. [original-script column: see facsimile] 150. [original-script column: see facsimile] 152. [original-script column: see facsimile] 154. [original-script column: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW In Greek letters. 120. 121. 122. 126. 136. 139. 143. 145. 149. 150. 152. 154.
AQUILA 120. My flesh has shuddered from thy fear. 121. I have performed justice. Do not yield me to those who slander me. 122. Become surety... 126. They have annulled thy law. 136. 159. Zealousness has consumed me. 143. Affliction and distress have found me... 149. According to thy judgments, give me life. 150. 152. From the beginning I have known from thy testimonies. 154. Plead my case. And redeem me.
VERSION OF THE HEBRAIC TEXT 120. My flesh has shuddered in fear of thee. Hieron., my flesh has shuddered in terror of thee. 121. I have performed justice. Hieron., id. Do not permit me to those who oppress me. Hieron., do not abandon me to those who slander me. 122. Become surety for thy servant for good. Hieron., become surety for thy servant for good. 126. It is time to act, O Lord. Hieron., it is the time for thee to act, O Lord. They have dissipated thy law. Hieron., id. 136. Because they have not kept thy law. Hieron., because they have not kept thy law. 159. My zeal has consumed me. Hier., my zeal has consumed me. 143. Affliction and distress have found me: thy precepts are my delights. Hieron., affliction and distress have found me: thy mandates are my meditation. 149. According to thy judgment, give me life. Hieron., id. 150. Those who persecute me have drawn near. Hieron., my persecutors have drawn near. 152. From the beginning I have known from thy testimonies. Hieron., id. 154. Contend my contention. Hier., judge my cause. And redeem me. Hieron., id.
VULGATE LATIN 120. Bind my flesh with thy fear. 121. I have performed justice. Leave me not to those who slander me. 122. Receive thy servant into good. 126. It is the time to act, O Lord. They have dissipated thy law. 136. Because they have not kept thy law. 159. Zeal has consumed me. 143. Affliction and distress have found me: thy mandates are my meditation. 149. Give me life according to thy judgment. 150. Those who persecute me have drawn near. 152. From the beginning I have known from thy testimonies. 154. Judge my case. And redeem me.
AQUILA 120. My flesh has been made stiff with terror. 121. I have performed justice. Do not yield me to those who slander me. 122. Become surety... 126. They have abrogated thy law. 136. 159. Zealousness has destroyed me. 143. Affliction and distress have found me... 149. According to thy judgments give me life. 150. 152. From the beginning I have known from thy testimonies. 154. Judge my case. And redeem me by the right of kinship.
PSALM CXVIII
A SYMMACHUS. 120. My flesh bristles from fear of thee. 121. I have done thy judgments. 122. Receive me for good, thy servant. 126. It is time for the Lord to act. When they dissipate thy law. 136. Concerning those who do not keep thy law. 139. Thy zeal made me silent. 143. Tribulations and vexations have overtaken me; but thy commandments were my delight. 149. Revive me. 150. Those who persecute me have made haste. 152. I have known from the beginning from thy testimonies. 154. Plead my cause.
SEPTUAGINT INTERPRETERS 120. Pin my flesh with fear of thee. 121. I have done judgment. V, VI, id. Do not deliver me to those who wrong me. 122. Receive thy servant for good. 126. It is time for the Lord to act. Another: It is a time of setting right, O Lord. They have scattered thy law. Another: because they have scattered. V, VI, they have scattered. 136. Because they have not kept thy law. 139. Thy zeal made me melt. 143. Tribulations and constraints found me; thy commandments are my meditation. 149. According to thy judgment give me life. 150. Those who persecute me have drawn near. 152. From the beginning I have known of thy testimonies. 154. Judge my judgment. And redeem me.
THEODOTION 120. My flesh is pinned with fear of thee. 121. 122. Be surety... 126. 136. 139. 143. Affliction and distress found me; thy commandments are my delight. 149. Give me life. 150. 152. 154. Judge my cause.
THE HEBREW 156. According to thy judgments, give me life. 158. Prevaricators. 163. I have hated falsehood. 164. I have praised thee. 170. My supplication. 173. I have chosen. 174. I have desired.
HEXAPLA REMAINING FRAGMENTS
THE HEBREW 156. כמשפטיך חיני 158. בגדים 163. שקר שנאתי 164. אהבתי שבע הללתיך 170. תחנתי 173. בחרתי 174. תאבתי
IN HELLENIC CHARACTERS 156. 158. 163. 164. 170. 173. 174. 170. I have sung thy praises.
AQUILA 156. According to thy judgments, give me life. 158. Prevaricators. 163. I have hated falsehood. 164. 170. 173. I have chosen. 174. I have desired.
LATIN VULGATE 156. According to thy judgment, give me life. 158. Prevaricators. 163. I have hated iniquity. I have loved. 164. Seven times. I have said praise to thee. 170. Petition. 173. I have chosen. 174. I have desired.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXVIII V. 1. Another, blameless. One Coislin[ianus]. V. 9. S., by what shall a younger man etc. One Coislinianus and Drusius. A royal [codex], however, has it thus: by what shall a younger man cleanse? V. 18. A., wonders etc. Drusius. V. 23. A., for thy servant etc. These come from a Coislinianus of the 10th or 11th century. It must be noted, however, where the word *pn* or even *de'wd* occurs, it is noted in the margin of the other Coislinianus as *akribasma*, *prostagma*, *akribasmata*, *prostagmata*, if in the plural. V. 24. S., as men etc. From the same. V. 27. Another, and I will meditate. Colbertinus is written in verses. V. 28. One Royal [codex] from Origen; the sixth edition, my soul hath dropped, contains; but in Symmachus, my soul hath distilled. My soul hath slumbered, for A my soul hath dropped. My soul hath slumbered, hath distilled, hath slumbered, hath dropped, hath distilled [is] understood. Corderius attributes it to Aquila. V. 29. A., truth way-. Eusebius displays the readings of Aquila and Symmachus. V. 35. A., T., enlighten etc. Theodoretus, one codex, and Drusius. V. 35. A., that in it etc. Drusius. V. 39. A., T., by thy word etc. Theodoretus, one Royal [codex], which also attributes it to Theodotion, and Drusius. V. 41. etc. Drusius. These readings come from Corderius. V. 54. A., S., T. Thus one Colbertinus and Theodoretus. I suspect, however, that in their interpretation one should read in the house, not B in the place. V. 55. A., word etc. From Coislin. no. 48. Suspicious. V. 56. A., E', that those-. From the same. V. 59. Theodoretus, the Hebrew and the rest: The Hebrew has, my ways. Likewise also other interpreters translated, and the LXX in the Hexapla. Coislinianus: A., T., O., thy ways. S., E', G', my ways. Ibid. S., and they returned. V. 63. S., joined etc. We borrow these readings from two Royals and from Theodoretus. V. 65. S., having done good etc. Eusebius and Drusius. V. 68. The others, good etc. One Colbertinus and Eusebius. V. 70. Another, was hardened etc. Drusius. Ibid. A., slumbered etc. Thus from two mss., one Royal, the other Colbertine, and from Eusebius. V. 71. S., hath put together etc. Drusius. V. 75. A., and thy hands etc. From one Royal. V. 75. A., and in faith etc. Coislin. no. 48. V. 79. S. Thus one Royal and Theodoretus. V. 83. Another, like a skin in smoke. Corderius. C V. 85. A., have told etc. Drusius. V. 91. A., S., O., T., that the etc. Drusius. V. 93. A., not I will forget etc. Coislin. no. 48. V. 95. S., T., watched. Theodoretus and two Royals. Corderius also ascribes it to Aquila. V. 96. etc. From two Royals and from Theodoretus. V. 98. A., that to the etc. Drusius. V. 100. A., than the aged etc. Coislin. no. 48, which also brings forward another interpretation of Theodotion. S., of the aged etc. One Royal, which adds the interpretation of D T. and E'. But perhaps incorrectly prefixed T., for the Coislinianus prefers the other version of Theodotion. V. 101. A., I have restrained etc. Drusius.
PSALM CXVIII
A 156. Secundum judicium tuum vivifica me. 158. Prævaricantes. 163. Mendacium odio habui. 164. Laudavi te. 170. Supposito. 173. Elegi. 174. Supra modum desideravi.
B
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXVIII
V. 109. A., my soul etc. Drusius. The Coislinianus (num. 48) adds the word *endelechōs* to Aquila, and *diapantos* to Symmachus. The Roman Edition adds *en tais chersi sou*, in thy hands. [Origenes in Opp., vol. II, p. 809, Paris ed., provides us with the interpretation of Aquila for the other part of this verse, which is: and I have not forgotten thy law. Furthermore, the readings of Symmachus and the Quinta, as well as Aquila, differ there from those published here by Montfaucon. Origen, however, has this: "Aquila thus: My soul in my basket/my continuous state, and I have not forgotten thy law. Symmachus: My soul is always in my hands. The Quinta is the same as the Seventy." DRACH.] V. 112. S., for a recompense. So one codex. V. 116. A., in thy word etc. Drusius. V. 118. A., they have rejected etc. We borrow all these readings from Drusius and from one Regius; the latter attributes the final part of the version of Aquila and the Quinta thus: E', *for their false conspiracies*. V. 119. A., drops/crusts etc. Drusius, two Regii, and Theodoret. All interpreters read *nsw*. V. 120. A., have been destroyed etc. Drusius. V. 121. A., E', G', I have done etc. Drusius. Ibid. A., do not abandon etc. Eusebius and two Regii. V. 122. A., O., I have given a pledge etc. From Theodoret and one Regius. V. 126. S., it is time to act etc. Drusius (incorrectly *kraksai*). Another, *time of correction* etc. Corder. Ibid. A., have made void etc. Drusius. [In Origen, vol. II, p. 811, the reading of Symmachus varies thus: *hote skedannuousi* (when they scatter). DRACH.] V. 136. S., concerning etc. One Regius. [Add Origen who, in vol. II, p. 813, provides the version of Symmachus for this whole verse: "Symmachus," he says, "thus: Rivers of waters have escaped my eyes for etc." The first comma, in Hebrew sounds: *plgy mym yrdw ‘yny*, "Rivers of waters have brought down my eyes." DRACH.] Ed. Rom. *elaxa*, I guarded. V. 139. A., my zeal etc. Drusius. V. 143. S., affliction etc. Eusebius and one Colbert. But the Coislinianus (num. 48) has: S., *thlipsis kai enkakōsis*. [According to the Catena of the Greek Fathers, it should be read *enkakōseis*, but according to Origen, vol. II, p. 813, it should be read *kakōseis*. DRACH.] And he brings forward the version of Aquila: A., *thlimmō* etc. [The lacuna from which the version of Aquila suffers here is completed thus in Origen, ibid.: *hai entolai sou apolausis mou*, "thy commandments are my delight." DRACH.] V. 149. A., according to thy judgments etc. Drusius. V. 150. S., they have hastened etc. The same. V. 152. A., from the beginning etc. Coislin. num. 48. V. 154. A., judge me. Ibid. Ibid. A., and I have been treated with violence. Corder. V. 156. A., according to thy judgments etc. Ibid. V. 158. A., O., G', those who reject etc. Ibid. V. 163. A., E', I have hated falsehood. One Coislin. Ibid. O', E', I have loved. The other Coislin. V. 164. Another, *very often*. Theodoret. Ibid. A., E', I have praised thee. Drusius. V. 170. A., my prayer. S., *supposito* [supplanted/supposed]... Drusius renders this in Latin only; perhaps it should be read *suppositio* [supplication/postulation], which seems to be expressed from the Greek word *hypothesis*. [Origen, ibid., p. 817, provides the Greek words of Aquila as well as those of Symmachus: "Aquila indeed, *deēsis mou* (my prayer), but Symmachus, *hikesia mou* (my supplication), have said." From the word *supplicatio*, the error *supposito* emerged. DRACH.] Another, *my prayer*, so one Colbert. V. 173. A., O., I have chosen etc. So two Regii and Theodoret. V. 174. A., I have longed for etc. Drusius.
REMAINING FRAGMENTS OF THE HEXAPLA
PSALM CXIX
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HEBREW TEXT VERSION
1. Song of ascents. Hieron., idem. 2. From a lying tongue. Hieron., idem. 3. What shall be given to you, and what shall be added to you, O deceitful tongue? Hieron., what shall be given to you, or what shall be added to you to a deceitful tongue? 4. Arrows of the mighty, sharpened with coals of broom. Hieron., arrows of the mighty, sharpened with coals of juniper. 5. Woe is me that I have sojourned in Meshech. Hieron., woe is me that my pilgrimage is prolonged. 7. And when I spoke, they were for war. Hieron., I was for peace, but when I spoke, they were for war.VULGATE LATIN
1. Song of ascents. 2. From wicked lips. 3. What shall be given to you, or what shall be added to you, to a deceitful tongue? 4. Sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of waste. 5. Woe to me that my sojourning is prolonged. 7. When I spoke to them, they fought against me without cause.AQUILA
1. Song of ascents. 2. 3. 4. ...with coals of juniper. 5. 7. When I spoke to them, they were for war.Notes and various readings on Psalm CXIX
V. 1. A., S., Th., “Song of ascents” etc. We borrow these readings from two Royal [codices] and from Theodoret. V. 2. “Another,” “from a lying lip.” Drusius. V. 3. “Another,” “what shall be given” etc. Thus one Royal [codex] from Chrysostom. V. 4. A. “...with coals” etc. Thus Martene reads. Drusius, however, “with coals” etc., wrongly. But the following interpretation Symmachus and...PSALM CXX
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HEBREW TEXT VERSION
1. I will lift up my eyes to the mountains: whence shall my help come? Hieron., I have lifted up my eyes to the mountains, whence my help shall come.VULGATE LATIN
1. I have lifted up my eyes to the mountains, whence help shall come to me.AQUILA
1.I will lift up my eyes to the mountains, whence my help shall come.
PSALM CXX
SYMMACUS. 1. A An Ode of Ascent. Another reading, An Ode of Ascending. The Septuagint, An Ode for the ascents. 2. From a lying lip. 3. What shall be given to you, and what shall be added to you for a deceitful tongue? Another, What shall it provide for you, or what shall it add to you, O deceitful tongue? Another, What shall it give you and what shall it add to you, O tongue (al. tongue) according to the attack? 4. Sharp arrows of the mighty with burning coals (or desert-coals). 5. Woe is me, that my sojourning has been prolonged. Another, Woe is me, for in sojourning I have lingered. Another, because I have been a stranger in a far country. 7. When I spoke to them, they fought against me gratuitously.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. A Song of Degrees. Another, A song of ascent. The Sixth, A song for the ascents. 2. From a lying lip. 3. What shall be given to you, or what shall be added to you, O deceitful tongue? Another, What shall it offer you, or what shall it add to you, O deceitful tongue? Another, What shall it give you, or what shall it put upon you, O tongue, according to deceit? 4. Sharp arrows of the mighty with devastating coals. 5. Woe is me, that my habitation is prolonged. Another, Woe is me, for as a sojourner I have drawn out my time. Another, because I have been a proselyte for a long time. 7. When I spoke to them, they fought against me gratuitously.
THEODOTION. 1. A Song of Ascents. 2. From a lying lip. 3. [Text missing in source column] 4. Sharp arrows of the mighty with burning coals. 5. [Text missing in source column] 7. When I spoke to them, they fought against me.
B Notes and various readings for Psalm CXIX. Martianaeus attributes [the readings] to Theodotion, but Drusius presents them as being of an uncertain interpreter. Verse 5. Another, "Woe is me," etc. One Royal manuscript, as well as Drusius, who reads *makrismō* (far country), incorrectly. Verse 7. The Fourth, "When," etc. Thus Drusius and the manuscripts.
PSALM CXX
SYMMACUS. 1. C [Text missing in source column]
THE SEPTUAGINT. 1. I have lifted up my eyes to the mountains, whence my help shall come. Another, I lift my eyes to the mountains, whence shall my help come?
THEODOTION. 1. D I have lifted up my eyes to the mountains, whence my help shall come.
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3. He shall not suffer thy foot to be moved. A 5. Thy shadow upon thy right hand. 8.
VERSIONS OF THE HEBREW TEXT. 3. He shall not give unto being moved thy foot. Hier., and may He not give thy foot into commotion. 5. Thy shadow. Hier., thy protection. Upon thy right hand. Hier., id. 8. Thy entering in. Hier., thy entering in.
VULGATA LATINA. 3. He shall not suffer thy foot to be moved. B 5. Thy protection. Thy right hand. 8. Thy entering in.
AQUILA. 3. Do not give thy feet unto stumbling. 5. 8.
Notes and various readings to Psalm CXX. V. 1. See at Ps. cxix for the title of this and of the following. Ibid. Another, "I lift up," etc. Thus one of the Royal (manuscripts), from Chrysostom. V. 3. Aq., "do not give," etc. Drusius. C
PSALM CXXI
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VERSIONS OF THE HEBREW TEXT. D 1. I was glad in them saying to me: We shall go into the house of the Lord. Hier., I was glad at that which they said unto me: We shall go into the house of the Lord. 2. Our feet were standing in thy gates, Jerusalem. Hier., our feet were standing in thy gates, Jerusalem. 3. (5) Jerusalem builded as a city, which is joined to itself together. Hier., Jerusalem which is built as a city, whose participation is together. 4. For there the tribes went up. Hier., for there the tribes went up. 6. Ask the peace of Jerusalem. Hier., pray for the peace of Jerusalem. They who love thee shall be at rest. Hier., let it be well with them that love thee.
VULGATA LATINA. 1. I was glad in those things which were said to me: We shall go into the house of the Lord. 2. Our feet were standing in thy courts, O Jerusalem. 3. Jerusalem, which is built as a city, which is compact together. 4. For thither did the tribes go up. 6. Pray for the peace of Jerusalem. And abundance to them that love thee.
AQUILA. 3. 4. For there the scepters went up. 6.
PSALM CXXI
SYMMACUS. 3. A Jerusalem built as a city, containing connection together. 6. Salute ye Jerusalem. They shall be at rest that love thee.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. I was glad for them that said unto me, We shall go into the house of the Lord. Another, I was glad of them that said unto me, Into the house of the Lord we have come. 2. Our feet were standing in thy courts, O Jerusalem. Another, Let our feet stand in thy courts, O Jerusalem. 3. Jerusalem, being built as a city, whose participation is together in one. 4. For thither did the tribes go up. 6. Pray B ye for the things that are for the peace of Jerusalem. And abundance to them that love thee. Another, and may they who love thee prosper.
THEODOTION. 1. I was glad at them that said to me: We shall go into the house of the Lord. 2. Our feet stood in thy courts, O Jerusalem. 3. Jerusalem that is built as a city, whose C participation is in idipsum. 4. For thither did the tribes go up. 6. Seek ye the things that are for the peace of Jerusalem. And abundance to them that love thee. Another, and may they who love thee prosper. D
THE HEBRAIC TEXT. THE HEBRAIC TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS. AQUILA.
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VERSION OF THE HEBRAIC TEXT. VULGATA LATINA. AQUILA.
7. Let there be peace in thy bulwark. A Tranquillity in thy palaces. Hieron., let there be peace in thy walls. Hieron., abundance in thy houses. 7. Let there be peace in thy virtue. And abundance in thy towers.
8. I will speak peace in thee. Hieron., I will speak peace to thee. 8. I will speak peace of thee.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXI.
V. 1. "Another, I was glad, etc." One Regius and Drusius. V. 2. "Another, They stood, etc." From the same Regius. V. 4. "A., for thither did the sceptres go up." One codex. Drusius has only "sceptres." V. 5. "Σ., Jerusalem, etc." Theodoret, Regius.PSALM CXXII.
THE HEBRAIC TEXT. THE HEBRAIC TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS. AQUILA.
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4. Exceedingly filled is our soul with the mocking of the abundant, with the B contempt of the proud. Hieron., our soul is much filled with the reproach of the abundant, and with the contempt of the proud. 4. Much filled is our soul, the reproach to the abundant, and the contempt to the proud. 4. Much filled is our soul with the mocking of the revilers, with the despising of the arrogant.
Note.
V. 4. "A., many, etc." One Regius. Another reads "mocking." Theodoret and Drusius exhibit the reading of Symmachus. [On this comma of the preceding verse: "for we are greatly filled" (quia nimium saturati).]PSALM CXXIII.
THE HEBRAIC TEXT. THE HEBRAIC TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS. AQUILA.
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VERSION OF THE HEBRAIC TEXT. VULGATA LATINA. AQUILA.
1. Unless the Lord had been for us. Hieron., unless the Lord had been in us. 1. Unless because the Lord was in us.
4. Then the waters had overwhelmed us; the torrent had passed over our soul. Hieron., perhaps the waters had surrounded us; the torrent had passed over our soul. 4. Perhaps the C water would have swallowed us; the torrent passed through our soul.
5. Then had passed over our soul the swollen waters. Hieron., perhaps there had passed over our soul the waters of pride. 5. Perhaps our soul had passed through the unbearable water. 5. Then there passed over our soul as it were the waters of the arrogant. D
PSALM CXXI.
SYMMACUS. 7. May there be peace in your rampart. And quiet in your palaces. 8. A 7. Let there be peace in your strength. Another: There shall be peace. Another: In your antemural. And abundance in your towers. Another: And well-being. Another: Quiet. Another: In your palaces. 8. I will speak of peace concerning you. Another: I will speak peace in you.
THEODOTION. 7. 8.
PSALMUS CXXII.
SYMMACUS. 4. Our soul is much sated by the mocking of those at ease, and the scorning of the proud.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 4. Our soul is sated with the reproach of those at ease, and the contempt of the proud.
THEODOTION. B
PSALM CXXIII.
SYMMACUS. 1. If it were not that the Lord was among us. 4. C Our soul has passed through the torrent. Another: Then the waters might have overwhelmed us, as a chasm passing against our soul. 5. Then our soul passed through the unbearable water.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. If it were not that the Lord was among us. 4. Perhaps the water would have swallowed us up: our soul has passed through the torrent. Another: Then perhaps the waters might have inundated us, as a torrent passing against our soul. 5. Perhaps our soul had passed through the unbearable water.
THEODOTION. 1. D 4. 5. Then our soul passed through the arrogant waters.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXXIII. V. 1. "Unless the Lord," etc. Drusius. V. 4. "Another," "then the waters," etc.
PSALM CXXIV
[original-script column: see facsimile]HEBREW VERSION 1, 2. As Mount Sion, he shall not be shaken for ever, who dwells in Jerusalem. Jerome: As Mount Sion, Jerusalem is habitable forever. And the Lord is round about his people. Jerome: And the Lord is in the circuit of his people. 3. That the righteous might not put their hands to iniquity. Jerome: Same. 4. Do good
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXIII. V. 5. A., then, etc. Martianæus presents these readings in this way.
PSALM CXXIV
SYMMACHUS. 1, 2. As Mount Sion, unshakeable forever, settled about Jerusalem. 3. 4.
LXX INTERPRETERS
1, 2. As Mount Sion shall not be moved forever, who dwells in Jerusalem. And the Lord is round about His people. Another: But the Lord is about His people. 3. That the righteous might not extend their hands into iniquity. Another: Therefore the righteous do not extend their hands into iniquity. 4. Deal kindly. 5. But those who turn aside to crooked paths. THEODOTIO. 1, 2. 3. 4. [They] turned aside. 5. Those who turn aside to perversities.Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXIV. V. 4. Another: Deal kindly. One Royal [manuscript] from Chrysostom. V. 5. A., but those who turn aside. Martianæus provides these readings from Pseudo-Jerome on the Psalms in this way.
PSALM CXXV
SYMMACHUS. 1. The Lord did great things upon them.
LXX INTERPRETERS
1. When the Lord brought back the captivity of Sion, we became as those comforted. Another: When the Lord shall turn back the captivity of Sion, we shall be as those comforted. The others: As those dreaming. 2. Of praise. The Lord magnified [Himself] to do with them. Another: With these. THEODOTIO. 1. 2. With these.HEXAPLA REMNANTS
THE HEBREW 4. [Hebrew text] HEBREW VERSIONS In Greek letters: *kaepikim*. LATIN VULGATE. 4. As torrents. Hier., as a river. AQUILA. 4. As flowing.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXV. V. 1. "Another: When he returns," etc. Chrysostom. I suspect, however, that here *eparxemenoi* (having been summoned) was faultily taken from the LXX instead of *enypniazomenoi* (dreaming). For Pseudo-Hieronymus says: "For 'consolati' (comforted), all the variations and editions have translated it 'somniantes' (dreaming)."
PSALM CXXVI
THE HEBREW 2. [Hebrew text] THE HEBREW In Greek letters: *sua lakem meskime kum meachare shebet*. AQUILA. 2. In vain for you to rise early, to sit late. [Hebrew text] Eating the bread of pains. 3. [Hebrew text] 4. [Hebrew text] 5. [Hebrew text]
HEBREW VERSION OF THE TEXT. 2. Vain is it for you before the light to rise, to sit late. Hier., "In vain is it for you to rise early; after you have sat down." Eating the bread of pains. Hier., "You who eat the bread of pains." 3. Rewards the fruit of the womb. Hier., idem. 4. As arrows in the hand of the powerful, so the sons of the young. Hier., "As arrows in the hand of the powerful, so the sons of the youth." 5. Blessed is the man who filled his quiver from them. Hier., idem.
VULGATE LATIN. 2. Vain is it for you before the light to rise: rise after you have sat down. Eating the bread of sorrows. 3. The reward, the fruit of the womb. 4. As arrows in the hand of the powerful, so are the children of those who are cast out. 5. Blessed is the man who has filled his desire with them.
AQUILA. 2. In vain for you to rise early, to sit late. You who eat the bread of labors. 3. 4. As arrows in the hand of the powerful, so are the sons of youth. 5. Blessed is the man who has filled his quiver from them.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXVI. V. 2. The readings of Aquila and Symmachus are exhibited by Drusius. Another reading of an anonymous translator is rendered thus by the King's manuscript, and by one from Chrysostom, *ekchronizein tou kathesthai*. Drusius, however, and the Chrysostom edition, *chronizousi tou kathesthai*. Ibid. "Aquila, those who eat," etc. Thus, our Martianaeus exhibits the readings from the epistle of Jerome to Marcella on Psalm cxxvi. V. 5. "Another: the reward is the fruit," etc. Drusius.
PSALM CXXVII
THE HEBREW 2. [Hebrew text] THE HEBREW In Greek letters: *yagia kapeka ki tokel ashreka vetob lak*. AQUILA. 2. The labor of your hands for you shall eat; blessed you are, and it is good for you.
HEBREW VERSION OF THE TEXT. 2. The labor of your hands because you shall eat of it, blessed you are, and it is good for you. Hier., "The labor of your hands you shall eat: blessed you are, and it will be good for you."
VULGATE LATIN. 2. The labors of your hands because you shall eat, blessed you are, and it will be good for you.
AQUILA. 2. The labor of your hands because you shall eat of it, blessed you are, and it is good for you.
PSALM CXXVII
SYMMACUS. 4. As streams.
THEODOTION. 4.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 4. As torrents. V, emissions.
Notes and variant readings for Psalm CXXV. V. 2. A., of praise, etc. Theodoret. Ibid. S., he did great things, etc. Agellius. Ibid. A., O' others, Th., with these. V. 4. A., as down-flowings, etc. Drusius. Sic [reads] one codex.
PSALM CXXVI
SYMMACHUS. 2. It is vain for you to rise early to dwell. They who eat the bread of ill-suffering. 3. 4. As arrows in the hand of a mighty man, like the sons of youth. 5. Blessed is the man who has filled his quiver from them.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 2. In vain it is for you to rise early, rise after you have sat down. Another [reading], to delay in sitting. Another, for those delaying to sit. They who eat the bread of pain. V, they who eat the bread of idols. Vl, they who eat the bread of error. 3. The reward is the fruit of the womb. Another, the reward is the fruit of the womb. 4. As arrows in the hand of a mighty man, so are the sons of the outcasts [excussorum]. Another, the sons of the fettered. Vl, of a sharpened mind. 5. Blessed is he who shall fill his desire from them.
THEODOTION. 2. They who eat the bread of idols. 3. 4. As arrows in the hand of a mighty man, so the sons of youth. 5. Blessed is the man who shall fill his quiver from them.
Notes and variant readings for Psalm CXXVI. V. 4. A., as arrows, etc. Thus from Jerome to Marcella, Martianaeus. To the Sixth edition read Drusius: of a sharpened mind. V. 5. A., S., blessed, etc. Thus from the Royal [codex], Theodoret, and Jerome to Marcella, tom. II, page 712, where you may see.
PSALM CXXVII
SYMMACHUS. 2. The labor of your hands eating, blessed you shall be, and it shall be well with you.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 2. The labors of your fruits [or: palms] you shall eat; blessed you are, and it shall be well with you.
THEODOTION. 2. The labor of your hands because you shall eat, blessed you are.
THE HEXAPLA REMNANTS
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PSALM CXXVIII
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HEBREW TEXT VERSION
2. Even they did not prevail against me. Jerome, "but they did not prevail against me." 3. They ploughed. Jerome, "they ploughed." They have protracted their furrow long. Jerome, "they have prolonged their furrow." 4. Ropes. Jerome, "nooses." 5. And let them turn backward. Jerome, "let them turn backward." 6. Which before it sprouts withers. Jerome, "which, as soon as it has sprouted, withers." 7. Wherewith the reaper is filling his hand, and his bosom one gathering sheaves. Jerome, "the reaper his hand, and one making sheaves for his bosom." 8. We have blessed [you]. Jerome, the same.
LATIN VULGATE
2. For they could not prevail against me. 3. They wrought. They have prolonged their iniquity. 4. Necks [Ropes]. 5. Let them be turned backward. 6. Which before it is pulled up withereth. 7. Wherewith he that reapeth filleth his hand, and his bosom he that gathereth sheaves. 8. We have blessed you.
AQUILA
2. 3. They ploughed. They prolonged... 4. Nooses. 5. 6. Which from the beginning it sprouted, it withered. 7. 8.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXVIII
V. 2. "Another [reading], 'but they were not able to prevail against me.'" Drusius, who brings forward that following reading, "but they were not able," [Greek] pro [Hebrew]. DRACH. The King's [Codex], however, one from Chrysostom, has "prevailed against me," not badly as to the sense. [Another reading of uncertain origin to be added from Catena Patrum Gr. T. III, p. 591. Another [reading], "also I was not able." The King's Codex has 'noose'.] V. 3. "Aquila, Theodotion, 'they ploughed.'" Theodoret quotes this. Ibid. "Aquila, 'they prolonged,' etc." Theodoret quotes this. V. 4. "Aquila, Symmachus, 'nooses.'" So Theodoret. One King's [Codex], however, has 'noose'.
'.
PSALM CXXVII
SYMM ACHUS. | SEPTUAGINT INTERPRETERS. | THEODOTION. — | — | — 3. | 3. In the flanks. Another, in the innermost parts. Another, in the thighs. | 3. 5. | 5. And may you see the good things of Jerusalem. Another, and see in the good things of Jerusalem. | 5. 6. | 6. Peace upon Israel. Another, and behold, peace upon Israel. | 6.
Notes and variant readings on Psalm CXXVII V. 5. "Another, 'and behold' etc." Drusius. V. 6. "Another, 'peace' etc." Chrysostom.
PSALM CXXVIII
SYMMACHUS. | SEPTUAGINT INTERPRETERS. | THEODOTION. — | — | — 2. | 2. For they have not prevailed against me. Another, but they could not against me. Another, but they did not prevail against me. | 2. 3. They extended, those doing evil. | 3. They fabricated. They prolonged their iniquity. | 3. They provoked. 4. Nooses. | 4. Necks/Nooses. Quintus [Fifth Edition], nooses. | 4. Nooses. 5. | 5. Let them be turned back. Another, let them be overturned backward. | 5. 6. To pull out. | 6. Which, before it is pulled out, has withered. Quintus, to be pulled out. Sextus, to be rooted up. | 6. To be pulled out. 7. | 7. His hand, he who reaps, and his bosom, he who collects the sheaves. Another, his fist, and his bosom, he who collects the sheaves. | 7. 8. We bless. | 8. We have blessed. | 8.
Notes and variant readings on Psalm CXXVIII Ibid. Theodotion, Quintus, "nooses." Theodoret. V. 5. "Another, 'overturned' etc." So one King's [Codex] from Chrysostom. V. 6. "Another, 'from the beginning' etc." Drusius. V. 7. "Another, 'his fist' etc." Thus one King's [Codex]. V. 8. "Symmachus, 'we bless'." Drusius.
PSALM CXXIX
[original-script column: see facsimile]
1. Out of the depths I have called unto Thee, O Lord. 4. Because of fear. 5. I have hoped, O Lord; my soul has hoped, and I have waited for His word. 6. My soul [looks] to the Lord from the morning watchers.
VERSIO HEBRAICI TEXT. 1. Out of the depths I have cried unto Thee, O Lord. Jerome, "Out of the depths I have cried unto Thee, O Lord." 4. Therefore you shall fear. Jerome, "When you are terrible." 5. I have expected the Lord. Jerome, "I have sustained the Lord." My soul has expected, and I have waited for His word. Jerome, "My soul has sustained, and I have expected His word." 6. My soul [looks] to the Lord from the morning watchers. Jerome, "My soul to the Lord from the morning watch."
VULGATA LATINA. 1. Out of the depths I have cried to Thee, O Lord. 4. Because of Thy law. 5. My soul hath sustained in His word: it hath hoped. 6. My soul is in the Lord, from the morning watch.
AQUILA. 1. Out of the depths I have called unto Thee, O Lord. 4. Because of fear. 5. My soul hath waited, and I have eagerly expected His word. 6. My soul [looks] to the Lord from the morning watchers.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXIX. V. 1. Aquila, "Out of the depths," etc. Drusius presents all these readings. V. 4. Aquila, Theodotion, "Because of fear." So Theodoret in the edition and in the manuscripts. But Jerome says that Theodotion and Symmachus translated "law." Jerome's words are: For the noun, or law, among them is read THIRA; which Aquila interpreted as *phobon*, that is, fear; Symmachus and Theodotion [interpreted as] *nomon*, that is,
PSALM CXXX
[original-script column: see facsimile]
1. In great things. 2. If I have not set [myself] and made my soul silent, as one weaned above his mother; as the weaned [is] upon me, my soul.
VERSIO HEBRAICI TEXT. 1. In great things. Jerome, the same. And in wonders beyond me. Jerome, "And in wonders above me." 2. If I have not set and made my soul silent: as one weaned above his mother; as a weaned one above me is my soul. Jerome, "If I have not proposed and made my soul silent, as a weaned one to his mother; so the weaned soul [is] in me."
VULGATA LATINA. 1. In great things. Neither in wonders above me. 2. If I did not humiliate my soul: but have exalted my soul: as he that is weaned is towards his mother, so will you render in my soul.
AQUILA. 1. In greatnesses. 2.
PSALM CXXIX
[LXX] 1. Out of the depths I have cried to you, O Lord. A AQUILA. 1. Out of the depths I called to you, O Lord. 4. For the sake of the law. THEODOTION. 1. Out of the depths I cried to you, O Lord. 4. For the sake of the fear.B 5. [LXX] I have waited for the Lord. AQUILA. 4. For the sake of your name. Another: For the sake of your word becoming known. Another: That you might be terrible. The Fifth Edition: upon fear. 5. I waited for the Lord. Another: I remained for the Lord. Another: I waited for the Lord. C [LXX] My soul has waited for your word, it has hoped. Another: My soul has waited for his word. 6. My soul [is] towards the Lord from the morning watch.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXIX
[The Septuagint reads] "the law": thinking of THORA, because of the similarity of the letters Yod and Vau, which are distinguished only by size. The Fifth Edition translated "terror"; the Sixth, "the word." V. 5. Another, "I waited" etc. Drusius. Ibid. A., "waited" etc. Drusius. V. 6. Another, "my soul" etc. Drusius.PSALM CXXX
1. [LXX] O Lord, my heart is not exalted, nor were my eyes lifted up. D AQUILA. 1. In greatnesses. 2. Nor in things exceeding me. THEODOTION. 1. In greatnesses. 2. Nor in things exceeding me.2. [LXX] If I did not humble myself, but have exalted my soul: as that which is weaned toward his mother, so will you render in my soul. AQUILA. 2. If I did not equate and make like my soul to the weaned one toward his mother, thus let it be rendered to my soul.
[LXX] 2. I have exalted my soul: as the weaned child upon his mother, so will you render upon my soul. Another: Let my soul be rendered.
HEXAPLA’S REMAINING FRAGMENTS
Notes and variant readings for Psalm CXXX. V. 1. "Al.," nor were they exalted. Drusius. Ibid. Σ., Θ., nor in things that are beyond, etc. Theodoret and Drusius. Ibid. 'A., Θ., in greatnesses. Theodoret assigns this reading to Aquila; Drusius ascribes it to Theodotion.PSALM CXXXI
[original-script column: see facsimile]HEBREW VERSION OF THE TEXT
1. His affliction. Hieron., id. 4. My eyelids slumber. Hieron., id. 6. In the fields of the wood. Hieron., in the region of the wood. 8. And the ark of thy strength. Hieron., id. 9. Let them be clothed in righteousness. Hieron., id. 15. His provision by blessing I will bless. Hieron., and his hunting/game I will bless in blessing. 16. And his saints shall exult with exultation. Hieron., and his saints shall praise with praise. 18. His crown. Hieron., his diadem.VULGATE LATIN
1. His meekness. 4. My eyelids slumber. 6. In the fields of the wood. 8. The ark of thy sanctification. 9. Let them be clothed in righteousness. 15. His widow I will bless in blessing. 16. And his saints with exultation. 18. My sanctification.AQUILA
1. His affliction. 4. My eyelids slumber. 6. In the region of the wood. 8. 9. 15. His provision I will bless in blessing. 16. And his saints shall praise. 18.Notes and variant readings for Psalm CXXXI. V. 1. 'A., of affliction, etc. Drusius. V. 4. 'A., Σ., Θ., for my eyelids, etc. The same. V. 6. 'A., Σ., in the region, etc. The same. V. 8. "All., ark, etc. A certain royal MS from Chrysostom and Drusius. V. 9. "Another," let them be clothed, etc. Drusius. V. 15. 'A., provision, etc. Thus from Theodoret.
PSALM CXXXII
[original-script column: see facsimile]HEBREW VERSION OF THE TEXT
1. Behold how good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell even together. Hieron., behold how good and how pleasant etc. as the Vulgate.VULGATE LATIN
1. Behold how good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell in one.AQUILA
1.PSALMS CXXXII.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXX. V. 2. Theodoret and Drusius; and likewise the Colbertine manuscript, which, if I am not mistaken, has it better; Theodoret truly has ἐξίσωσα; I have judged ἠξίωσα.PSALMS CXXXI.
SYMMACHUS. 1. Of his affliction. 4. With my eyelids slumber. 6. In a region of the forest. 8. [Blank] 9. [Blank] 15. I will bless her provision. 16. They speaking well will speak well. 18. His sanctification.LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. Of his meekness. Theod., of his humiliation. 4. With my eyelids slumber. 6. In the fields of the forest. Theod., in the field. 8. The ark of thy sanctification. Another, the ark of thy strength. Another, the ark of thy power. 9. Let them be clothed with righteousness. Another, let them be arrayed with righteousness. 15. I will bless her hunt (provision). Theod., id. LXX otherwise, widow. 16. And her saints shall exult with gladness. 18. My sanctification. Another, his separation. Another, his separated thing.
THEODOTION. 1. [Blank] 4. On my temples slumber. 6. [Blank] 8. [Blank] 9. [Blank] 15. I will bless her hunt (provision). 16. [Blank] 18. [Blank]
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXXI. Drusius. In the LXX Interpreters, "hunt" into "widow" had already been changed long ago by the ancients. The true reading is "hunt." V. 16. Another, and her saints shall praise with praise. Coislin. num. 48. V. 18. Symmachus, his sanctification etc. Drusius.
PSALMS CXXXII.
SYMMACHUS. 1. [Blank]LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. Behold now what is good or what is pleasant, but that brothers dwell together! Another, behold now what is good and what is beautiful, but that brothers dwell together!
THEODOTION. 1. [Blank]
[original-script column: see facsimile]
2. As good oil upon the head, descending upon the beard, even the beard of Aaron: that which descendeth upon the opening of his garments. Hieronymus: As the best ointment upon the head, that which descendeth upon the beard of Aaron: that which descendeth upon the skirt of his garments.
Notes and various readings to Psalm CXXXII. V. 1. *Allos*, behold now, etc. Drusius.
—
PSALM CXXXIII
2. Holiness. Hieronymus, to holiness.
Note. V. 2. *Allos*, holy, etc. Unus Reg. and Drusius.
—
PSALM CXXXIV
3. For the Lord is good. Hieronymus, for the Lord is good. For it is pleasant. Hieronymus, for it is becoming. 4. Israel for his own possession. Hieronymus, id. 5. For I know that the Lord is great. Hieronymus, id. 7. Causing vapors to rise from the end. Hieronymus, causing clouds to rise from the heights.
Causing to go forth. Hieronymus, id. From his treasures. Hieronymus, id.
PSALM CXXXIV
A SYMMACUS. 2. As the most excellent ointment upon the head, flowing down upon the beard of Aaron, which flowed down upon the fringe of his dimensions (or boundaries).
LXX INTERPRETERS (O'). 2. As ointment upon the head, which descendeth upon the beard, the beard of Aaron, which descendeth upon the fringe of his garment. Another: of his garments.
THEODOTION. 2. As ointment which descendeth upon the beard, the beard of Aaron, which descendeth upon the fringe of his garment.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXXXII. V. 2. A., as oil, etc. The same Drusius exhibits these readings.
PSALM CXXXIII
SYMMACUS. 2.
LXX INTERPRETERS (O'). 2. Unto the holy places. Another: holily. Another: sanctified. Another: sanctified things.
THEODOTION. 2.
B
PSALM CXXXIV
SYMMACUS. 3. 4. And Israel as a peculiar possession for himself. 5. 7. Bringing forth. From their treasures.
LXX INTERPRETERS (O'). 3. That the Lord is good. Another: that the Lord is kind. That it is good. 4. Israel for a peculiar possession for himself. 5. That I know that the Lord is great. Another: for I know that the Lord is great. 7. Who bringeth up clouds from the end. Another: one who makes to ascend. Another: drawing from the ends. Another: from the finish. Another: from the swamp. He who bringeth forth. E', F', id. From his treasures. F', F', from their treasures.
THEODOTION. 3. 4. 5. 7. Bringing forth. From their treasures.
(Note: [alt-version omitted] regarding the Latin readings below)
SYMMACHUS. 3. 4. And Israel in the chosen for himself. 5. 7. Bringing forth. From their treasures.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 3. For the Lord is good. Another: for the Lord is mild. Because it is good. 4. Israel for a possession for himself. 5. For I have known that the Lord is C great. Another: for I know that the Lord is great. 7. Bringing forth clouds from the end. Another: to make ascend. Another: draweth from the ends. Another: from the consummation. Another: from nothing (cæno). Bringing forth. V, VI, id. From his own treasures. V, VI, from their treasures.
THEODOTION. 3. 5. 7. Bringing forth. From their treasures. D
THE HEBREW 12. [original-script column: see facsimile] 13. [original-script column: see facsimile] 18. [original-script column: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW in Greek letters. 12. 13. 18.
AQUILA. 12. To Israel. 13. 18. Everyone who trusts in them.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION 12. I, Israel. Hieron., Israel. 13. Thy memorial. Hieron., idem. 18. All who trust in them. Hieron., all who trust in them.
VULGATA LATINA 12. Israel. 13. Thy memorial. 18. All who trust in them.
AQUILA 12. I, Israel. 13. 18. All who trust in them.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXXXIV. V. 3. "Another: that he is good," etc. Drusius. Ibid. "A., that he is comely," etc. Idem. V. 4. "S., and Israel," etc. Theodoretus. V. 5. "Another, for I know," etc. Thus the one Regius codex & Chrysostom. V. 7. "Another, bringing up," etc. Thus the mss. and Drusius. Ibid. "A., O', Θ', Ε', Γ', he who brings forth," etc. Idem.
PSALM CXXXVh
THE HEBREW 6. [original-script column: see facsimile] 7. [original-script column: see facsimile] 8. [original-script column: see facsimile] 13. [original-script column: see facsimile] 25. [original-script column: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW in Greek letters. 6. 7. 8. 13. 25.
AQUILA. 6. 7. Great lights. 8. 13. Into pieces. 25. Who gives bread to all flesh.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION 6. To him who spreads out the earth over the waters. Hieron., who fixed the earth over the waters. 7. Great lights. Hieron., idem. 8. For dominion in the day. Hieron., in the power of the day. 13. In divisions. Hieron., idem. 25. Who gives bread to all flesh. Hieron., idem.
VULGATA LATINA 6. Who fixed the earth over the waters. 7. Great lights. 8. For the power of the day. 13. In divisions. 25. Who gives food to all flesh.
AQUILA 6. 7. Great lights. 8. 13. In dissections. 25. Who gives bread to all flesh.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXXXV. V. 6. "Another, to him who spreads out," etc. Chrysostom. Regius one, however, from Chrysostom has "to him who stretches out." The Coislin codex no. 48 attributes this reading to Symmachus. V. 7. "A., O', lights," etc. Drusius.
PSALM CXXXVIh
THE HEBREW 2. [original-script column: see facsimile] 3. [original-script column: see facsimile]
THE HEBREW in Greek letters. 2. 3.
AQUILA 2. We hung up our lyres. 3.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION 2. We hung up our citharas. Hieron., idem. 3. And our howling. Hieron., who afflicted us.
VULGATA LATINA 2. We hung up our instruments. 3. Who carried us away.
AQUILA 2. We hung up our citharas. 3.
Those who dealt arrogantly against us.
PSALM CXXXVI
SYMMACUS. 12. To Israel. 13. 18. Everyone who has trusted in them.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 12. Israel. 13. Your memorial. Other, your remembrance. 18. All who trust in them. V, Everyone who hopes in them. VI, Everyone hoping in them.
THEODOTION. 12. To Israel. 13. 18. And all who hope in them.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXXIV. Ibid. A., S., Th., V., VI, out of their storehouses. 13. [Regarding] *autōn* for *autou*, I suspect it was introduced by a copyist. V. 12. A., S., Th., to Israel. Drusius. V. 13. Other, the remembrance. Idem. V. 18. A., everyone who, etc. So, not *pas* [everyone], as Drusius has it, who brings forward all these readings.
PSALM CXXXV
SYMMACUS. 6. 7. Great lights. 8. 13. Into sections. 25. Giving bread to all flesh.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 6. To him who established the earth upon the waters. Other, to him who compacted the earth upon the waters. 7. Great lights. 8. Into the power of the day. Other, for ruling the day. 13. Into divisions. Other, into sections. 25. Who gives food to all flesh.
THEODOTION. 6. 7. The stars. 8. 13. 25.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXXV. V. 8. Other, for ruling, etc. Idem. Drusius. V. 13. A., into sections, etc. Chrysostom. Other, into sections. Regius one and V. 25. A., who gives, etc. So two Regii.
PSALM CXXXVI
SYMMACUS. 2. We hung up our lyres. 3.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 2. We hung up our instruments. 3. Those who led us away. Other, those who dealt arrogantly against us.
THEODOTION. 2. 3.
[THE HEBREW.] [HEXAPLA OF THE REMAINS.] [AQUILA.] 6. 6. 6. Upon the head of my joy. 7. 7. 7. 8. 8. 8. The pillaged one.
[HEBREW TEXT VERSION.] [VULGATA LATINA.] [AQUILA.] 6. Super capite lætitiæ meæ. Hieron., in principio lætitiæ meæ. 6. In principio lætitiæ meæ. 6. Super capite lætitiæ meæ. 7. Filiorum Edom. Hieron., ia. 7. Filiorum Edom. 7. 8. Vastata. Hieron., id. 8. Misera. 8. Vastata. Quam retribuisti nobis. Hieron., quam tu retribuisti. Quam retribuisti nobis.
Notes and varied readings for Psalm CXXXVI. This Psalm lacks an inscription among the Hebrews. I. brings it forth without the name of the interpreters. This note is Theodoret’s. V. 3. "All., those who dealt arrogantly against us." Drusius. V. 6. "A., upon the head etc." Drusius.
[PSALM CXXXVII.]
[THE HEBREW.] [THE HEBREW (in Greek characters).] [AQUILA.] 1. 1. 1. Before gods I will sing to thee. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 3. 5. 5. 5.
[HEBREW TEXT VERSION.] [VULGATA LATINA.] [AQUILA.] 1. In conspectu deorum cantabo tibi. Hieron., id. 1. In conspectu angelorum psallam tibi. 1. In conspectu deorum cantabo tibi. 2. Quoniam magnificasti super omnia nomen tuum, eloquium tuum. Hieron., quia magnificasti super omne nomen eloquium tuum. 2. Quoniam magnificasti super omne nomen sanctum tuum. 2. 3. In die invocavi, et exaudisti me. Hieron., in die invocabo, et exaudies me. 3. In quacumque die invocavero te, exaudi me. 3. Roborabis me in anima mea fortitudine. Hieron., dilatabis in anima mea fortitudinem. Multiplicabis in anima mea virtutem. 5. Et cantent in viis Domini. Hieron., id. 5. Et cantent in viis Domini. 5.
PSALM CXXXVII
SYMM. 6. In beginning of our gladness. 7. 8. The plunderer.
O' [LXX INTERPRETERS] 6. As in the beginning of our gladness. E', G', the same. 7. Of the sons of Edom. Another: to the sons of Edom. 8. The miserable one. [Another:] Which you have returned to us. Another: what you did to us. Another: what you did to us before.
THEODOTION 6. As in the beginning of our gladness. 7. 8. That which shall be plundered.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXXXVI V. 7. Another: the sons etc. Reg. from Chrysostom. Drusius offers another reading. V. 8. A., the plundered one, etc. The same. Ibid. Another, which you did to us. Thus a King’s [codex] from Chrysostom. Drusius, perhaps an error, which you did to us before.
PSALM CXXXVII
SYMM. 1. In the presence of the gods I will sing to you. 2. 3. You strengthened my powers in my soul. 5.
O' [LXX INTERPRETERS] 1. In the presence of the angels I will sing to you. Another: I will be bold with you. Another: in the presence of the priests. Another: with boldness, O God, I will sing to you. 2. For you have magnified your holy name above all. Another: For you have magnified above all your names, your utterance [rhesin]. Another: your word [logion]. 3. On the day I call upon you, quickly hear me. Another: On the day that I called upon you, you heard me. You will multiply me in my soul with your power. 5. And let them sing in the ways of the Lord. Another: and let them sing [of] the ways of the Lord. Another: let them sing.
THEODOTION 1. 2. 3. 5.
THE HEBRAIC TEXT
6. [Hebrew text] [original-script column: see facsimile] 7. [Hebrew text] [original-script column: see facsimile] 8. [Hebrew text] [original-script column: see facsimile]THE HEBRAIC TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS
6. ...and the exalted from afar he knows. 7. 8.AQUILA
6. And the exalted from afar he knows. 7. 8.HEBRAIC TEXT VERSION
6. And the exalted from afar he knows. Jerome: and the exalted from afar he knows. 7. If I have walked in the midst of tribulation, you will bring me to life; upon the anger of my enemies you will send forth your hand, and your right hand will save me. Jerome: If I have walked in the midst of tribulation, you will bring me to life; upon the fury of my enemies you will send forth your hand, and your right hand will save me. Jerome: The Lord will act for me.VULGATE LATIN
6. And the exalted from afar he knows. 7. If I have walked in the midst of tribulation, you will bring me to life; and upon the anger of your enemies you have extended your hand, and your right hand has saved me. 8. The Lord will recompense for me.Notes and Various Readings to Psalm CXXXVII
Near A. and Symmachus, it is without inscription. The Septuagint, Theodotion, to David. Another: you have magnified, etc. — Drusius. V. 2. Another: in whatever [measure] etc. — Drusius. V. 3. Another: you have established, etc. Thus one Royal [codex]. Another reading is brought forward by Drusius without the name of the interpreter, "you have established [it] in my soul with power." Another is brought forward by another Royal [codex] from Chrysostom without a name. V. 1. A., before the gods etc. These readings are exhibited in one Royal [codex].PSALM CXXXVIII
THE HEBRAIC TEXT
1. [Hebrew text] 3–6. [Hebrew text] [original-script column: see facsimile]THE HEBRAIC TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS
1. 3. 4. 6.AQUILA
1. 3. My path(s). 4. There is no speech in my tongue. 6. I shall not be able to do it.HEBRAIC TEXT VERSION
1. To the victor, a psalm of David himself. Jerome: To the victor, a psalm of David. 3. You have sifted my path and my lying down. Jerome: You have sifted my path and my lying down. Vias meas [My ways]. Jerome: the same. 4. There is no speech in my tongue. Jerome: there is no eloquence in my tongue. 6. Wonderful is knowledge from me [above me]. Jerome: knowledge is above me. The exalted is [or, The exalted thing is]. Jerome: and it is more exalted. I shall not be able to do it. Jerome: I shall not be able to do it.VULGATE LATIN
1. To the end, a psalm of David. 3. You have investigated my path and my fowling-net [or, my path and my boundary]. Vias meas [My ways]. 4. There is no speech in my tongue. 6. Knowledge is made wonderful from me. It is strengthened. I shall not be able to do it.AQUILA
1. 3. My path(s). 4. There is no speech in my tongue. 6. I shall not be able to do it.SYMMACHUS. 6. ...and knowledge from afar knows. Others, and sublime... 7. If I should walk through the midst of tribulation, you will save me; against the breath of my enemies you will stretch out your hand, and your right hand will save me. 8. A Lord, you will recompense for me. Other: The Lord will accomplish for me. Other: The Lord will finish. Other: He accomplishes.
THEODOTION. 6. 7. If I should walk in the midst of tribulation, you will quicken me; against the anger of my enemies you stretched out your hands, and your right hand saved me. 8.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXXXVII In verse 5, "Another, and bound," [some manuscripts] bring forward without the name of the interpreter, namely, *and let them sing*. Verse 5. "Another, and let them be bound," etc. Thus Drusius and the Royal [manuscript]; one from Chrysostom who has *let them sing*. Verse 6. "Another, and lifted up," etc. The Royal [manuscript]; one from Chrysostom has *lifted up*. The same indeed brings forward another reading without the name of the interpreter, namely, *and*... Verse 7. "Symmachus, if I should walk," etc. Drusius. Verse 8. "Another, Lord," etc. Thus Drusius and the manuscripts which exhibit those various readings: one, moreover, has...
PSALM CXXXVIII
SYMMACHUS. 1. 3. My path(s)... My paths. 4. There is no speech in my tongue. 6. Upon which I am not able.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 1. To the end, a Psalm of David. 3. My path, and my cord you have traced out. 4. There is no unjust speech in my tongue. B C 6. Your knowledge was made wonderful from me. It was strengthened. Another, id. Another, it was highly lifted up. I shall not be able to come to it. D Fifth, Sixth, I shall not be able to come to it.
THEODOTION. 1. 3. My path and my way you have traced out. My paths. 4. There is no speech in my tongue. 6. I shall not be able to come to it.
HEXAPLA OF THE PSALMS
THE HEBREW 9. I will dwell. 10. Even there your hand shall lead me, and your right hand shall hold me. 11. And I said: Surely darkness shall cover me, and the night shall be light around me. 12. Even darkness shall not be darkened by you, and the night shall shine as the day. 14. Your works are wonderful. 15. My frame was not hidden from you, when I was made in secret, and embroidered in the lowest parts of the earth. 16. Your eyes saw my unformed substance, and in your book all shall be written; days shall be fashioned, and not one among them. 17. And how precious to me are your thoughts, O God.
THE HEBREW IN GREEK CHARACTERS [original-script column: see facsimile]
AQUILA 9. I shall dwell. 10. [Entry intentionally left blank] 11. And the night light around me. 12. [Entry intentionally left blank] 14. Your works are wonderful. 15. My bones were not hidden from you, which were made in secret. 16. I was embroidered in the lowest parts of the earth. Your eyes saw my unformed substance, and upon your book all things written... and not one among them. 17. [Entry intentionally left blank]
HEBREW TEXT VERSION 9. I will dwell. Hieron., id. 10. Even there your hand shall lead me, and your right hand shall hold me. Hieron., id. 11. And I said: Surely darkness shall cover me. Hieron., if I should say: Perhaps darkness shall cover me. And the night light around me. Hieron., the night also shall be light around me. 12. Even darkness shall not be obscured from you: and the night shall shine as the day. Hieron., nor does darkness have darkness with you, and the night shines just like the day. 14. Your works are wonderful. Hieron., the same. 15. My frame was not hidden from you, when I was made in secret. Hieron., my bones are not covered from you, through which I was made in secret. 16. Variously I was compacted in the lowest parts of the earth. Hieron., fashioned in the lowest parts of the earth. My unformed substance your eyes saw. Hieron., my unformed substance your eyes saw. 17. And in your book all things shall be written. Hieron., and in your book all things shall be written. 18. Days shall be formed, and not one in them. Hieron., days shall be formed, and not one is in them. 19. And how precious to me are your thoughts, O God. Hieron., the same.
VULGATA LATINA 9. I will dwell. 10. Even there your hand shall lead me, and your right hand shall hold me. 11. And I said: Perhaps darkness shall trample me. And the night is my illumination in my delights. 12. Because darkness shall not be obscured from you, and the night shall be illuminated as the day. 14. Your works are wonderful. 15. My bone was not hidden from you, which you made in secret. 16. And my substance in the lowest parts of the earth. My unformed substance your eyes saw. And in your book all shall be written. 17. Days shall be formed, and no one in them. And to me, O God, your friends are most honored.
AQUILA 9. I will dwell. 10. [Entry intentionally left blank] 11. And the night light around me. 12. [Entry intentionally left blank] 14. Your works are wonderful. 15. My bones were not hidden from you, through which I was made in secret. 16. Variously compacted in the lowest parts of the earth. My unformed substance your eyes saw. And in your book all things described... and not one in them. 17. [Entry intentionally left blank]
17. But to me your friends, O God, have become very precious. Another: And your companions have become precious to me.
A HEBREW TEXT. 18. How precious are their heads to me; I have awakened, and I am still with you. 19. If, O God, you kill the wicked, and the men of blood depart from me. 20. Who speak against you in wickedness; those who lift up to vanity your enemies.
HEBREW TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS. 18. B 19. C 20. D AQUILA. 18. Their heads have been strengthened. 19. If you kill, O God, the wicked. 20. That they will speak against you in madness, your rivals have lifted themselves up in vain.
VERSION OF THE HEBREW TEXT. Hieron., to me however, how honorable have your friends become, O God. How have their heads become strengthened! Hieron., how strong their poor! 18. I have awakened, and I am still with you. Hieron., I have awakened, and I am still with you. 19. If you kill, O God, the wicked. Hieron., the same. And the men of blood: depart from me. Hieron., men of blood, depart from me. 20. Who speak in wickedness: your enemies have taken in vanity. Hieron., who will speak against you wickedly: those who exalt themselves in vain are your adversaries.
VULGATA LATINA. Their leadership is exceedingly strengthened. 18. I have risen, and I am still with you. 19. If you kill, O God, the sinners. Men of blood, depart from me. 20. Because you say in thought: they will receive your cities in vanity.
AQUILA. Their heads have been strengthened. 18. 19. If you slay, O God, the wicked. 20. Because they will speak against you in madness, your rivals have raised themselves in vanity.
Notes and variant readings on Psalm CXXXVIII. In some copies is added: Of Zacharias in the dispersion. But I have found this neither in the Hebrew, nor among the LXX, nor among the other interpreters. Theodoret brings forward this note concerning the inscription of certain copies. V. 3. My way. We borrow the version of Symmachus from Drusius, and that of Theodotion from Theodoret. Ibid. A., S., O', Th. etc. Drusius. V. 4. A., S., there is no speech etc. Thus Martianaeus expressed the readings of Aquila and Symmachus from Jerome. The words of Jerome to Sunnias are these: "Furthermore, both among the LXX and among all the interpreters, and the Hebrew text itself, it has written either *laliā* or *logos*, that is, speech and word." Finally, the Hebrew is called *MALA*. But in the Roman edition, at Symmachus, one reads *heterologia*, a varying speech. Which reading indeed does not seem to me to conflict with the words of Jerome. For Jerome, if I am not mistaken, only means that all other interpreters used words, or similar ones, which expressed the Hebrew word, otherwise than *dolos* (guile), as it was read in some copies. V. 6. Excels etc. Thus one Royal codex and Drusius. Ibid. Another, has strengthened etc. One Royal from Chrysostom. Ibid. A., not strong etc. Drusius. V. 9. A., to tent etc. The same. V. 10. S., yet there etc. Two Royal codices. V. 11. S., if I should say etc. One codex and Drusius. Ibid. A., and the night etc. Drusius and Theodoret.
PSALM CXXXIX.
HEBREW TEXT. 5. All the day. 8. Strength. 9. Do not give, O Lord, the desires of the wicked.HEBREW TEXT IN GREEK CHARACTERS. 3. 8. 9.
AQUILA. 3. 8. 9. Do not give, O Lord, the desires of the wicked.
VERSION OF THE HEBREW TEXT. 5. All the day. Hieron., all the day. 8. Strength. Hieron., the same. 9. Do not hand over, O Lord, the desires of the wicked. Hieron., do not give, O Lord, the desires of the wicked.
VULGATA LATINA. 5. All the day. 8. Strength. 9. Do not hand me over, O Lord, from my desire to the sinner.
AQUILA. 9. Do not give, O Lord, the desires of the wicked.
SYMMACHUS.
How many were the heads of them to me. 18. I will wake up and shall always be with thee. 19. If thou shouldst kill, O God, [a transgressor (al. transgressors)]. Ye bloody men, depart from me. 20. Who spoke against thee in cogitation, thy adversaries lifted themselves up in vain.LXX INTERPRETERS.
God. Another: And very precious to me were thy friends, O God. The princes of them were exceedingly strengthened. 18. I have awakened, and I am still with thee. Another: I will wake up and shall always be with thee. 19. If thou shouldst kill sinners, O God. Ye men of blood, depart from me. 20. That thou wilt say in cogitation, they shall take thy cities in vanity. V [the Fifth edition]: Because they have provoked thee in evil counsel. ATHEODOTION.
Their poor were strengthened. 18. 19. 20. Who will contend with thee in cogitation.... BNotes and various readings on Psalm CXXXVIII
V. 12. S., nor darkness. Theodoretus. V. 14. A., Th., wonderful etc. Drusius. V. 15. A., was not hidden etc. One Regius, Theodoretus and Drusius. Ibid. A., was embroidered etc. Thus the mss. and Drusius, who attributes the Greek to Symmachus, and the Latin version of the same to Aquila, by a mistake, as it seems, of the pen. V. 16. A., etc. Thus one Regius and Drusius. Sic Reg. the same; Drusius indeed, unformed. C Ibid. Theodoretus, one Colbert, saw. I foresaw. Ibid. A., and upon etc. One Regius. S., with those in the book. The same Regius. Drusius indeed, in the book. Ibid. S., of days etc. We exhibit the reading of Aquila as it is read in Drusius, but those of Symmachus and Theodotion from the mss., Theodoretus and Drusius. V. 17. Another, and to me precious etc. So the mss. and Drusius. Ibid. A., the heads etc. The readings of the three come forth from one Regius, Theodoretus and Drusius. Th., their poor, as if. D V. 18. S., I will wake up etc. Drusius. V. 19. A., if thou shouldst kill etc. Thus one Regius. Ibid. S., men etc. Drusius. V. 20. A., that they will speak against etc. These readings we all borrow from two Regii and from Drusius. One Regius to Aquila, but the other Regius to Symmachus; he attributes the version which is of the Fifth to Symmachus, and indeed by a slip of the pen, as it seems: for according to the old manner of writing, C and E are easily interchanged, as thou mayest see in the Preliminaries. C indeed indicates Symmachus, E indicates the Fifth.PSALM CXXXIX
SYMMACHUS.
3. For all the day. 8. Strength. 9. Do not give, O Lord, the desires of the wicked.LXX INTERPRETERS.
3. All the day. 8. Strength. Another: Power. 9. Do not hand me over, O Lord, from my desire to the sinner.THEODOTION.
3. 8. 9. Do not give, O Lord, the desires of the wicked.[original-script column: see facsimile]
HEBRAIC VERSION. Do not bring forth his thought; they will exalt themselves. Jerome: Let not his wickednesses be poured out, and let them be raised up. 10. The head of those surrounding me: the labor of their own lips shall cover them. Jerome: The bitterness of those feasting with me: the labor of their lips shall cover them. 11. He shall cast them into deep pits, that they rise not. Jerome: You shall cast them into pits, that they may not rise. 12. He shall not be established. Jerome: He shall not be directed. An evil man of violence, he shall hunt him. Jerome: Evils shall seize the unjust man. 14. They shall dwell. Jerome: id. With your countenance. Jerome: id.
LATIN VULGATE. They have thought against me: do not abandon me, lest perhaps they be exalted. 10. The head of their circuit: the labor of their own lips shall cover them. 11. You shall cast them down, in miseries [they] shall not subsist. 12. He shall not be directed. An unjust man, evils shall seize him. 14. They shall dwell. With your countenance.
AQUILA. 10. The head of those subverting me. 11. You shall cause them to fall. 12. 14. And they shall sit.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXXXIX. V. 3. Symmachus: throughout every day. Theodoret. V. 8. Another: power. V. 9. Aquila: do not, etc. Thus two Royal [manuscripts], Theodoret and Drusius. Ibid. Symmachus: they have planned, etc. One Royal [manuscript]. V. 10. Symmachus: the bitterness, etc. Thus two Royal [manuscripts] and Theodoret, better than Drusius, who has ...
PSALM CXL
HEBRAIC VERSION. 2. Let my prayer be established as incense before you. Jerome: Let my prayer be directed as incense before you. Offering of the evening. Jerome: Evening sacrifice.
LATIN VULGATE. 2. Let my prayer be directed as incense in your sight. Evening sacrifice.
AQUILA. 2.
PSALM CXL.
SYMMACUS. 2.
THEODOTION. 2.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 2. Let my prayer be directed as incense in your sight. Another: Let my prayer be placed like incense before you. Another: Let it be prepared. Evening sacrifice. Another: Gift of the evening. Another: Evening offering.
SYMMACHUS. 2.
LXX INTERPRETERS. 2. Let my prayer be directed as incense in your sight. Another: Let my prayer be ordered as incense in your sight. Another: Let it be prepared. Evening sacrifice. Another: Evening gift. Another: Evening offering.
THEODOTION. 2.
HEBREW TEXT 3. Upon the door of my lips. Hieron., keep the poverty of my lips. 4. Do not incline my heart to a wicked word, to busy myself in studies of iniquity. Hieron., do not incline my heart to a wicked word, to revolve wicked thoughts. And I shall not eat of their dainties. Hieron., nor eat of their dainties. 5. Let the just man strike me in mercy, and reprove me. Hieron., let the just man correct me in mercy, and reprove me. For still my prayer is in their evils. Hieron., for still my prayer is for their malice. 6. Their judges have been cast into the hands of the rock. Hieron., they have been taken away beside the rock, their judges. And they shall hear my words, for they have been pleasant. Hieron., they shall hear my words, for they are comely. 7. As one cleaving and rending the earth, our bones are dispersed at the mouth of the sepulcher. Hieron., as the husbandman when he cleaves the earth: thus are our bones dispersed at the mouth of hell. 8. Do not empty out my soul. Hieron., do not empty out my soul. 10. The wicked shall fall in his nets. Hieron., the wicked shall fall into his net. Together. Hieron., the same.
VULGATE LATIN 3. My lips. 4. Do not incline my heart to words of malice, to excuse excuses in sins. I will not communicate with their elect. 5. He will strike me in mercy, and will reprove me. For still my prayer is in their good pleasures. 6. Their judges are absorbed by the rock. They shall hear my words, for they have been able [to be heard]. 7. As the thickness of the earth has erupted upon the earth. Our bones are scattered near hell. 8. Do not take away my soul. 10. They shall fall into his snare, the sinners. Singularly.
AQUILA 3. Upon my lips. 4. 5. Quoniam adhuc et oratio mea in malitiis eorum [For still my prayer is in their malice]. 6. Their judges are protected by an escort [al. because they were comely]. 7. As one cleaving and tearing up the earth, our bones are dispersed at the mouth of hell. 8. Do not empty [efface] my soul. 10. Together.
[The following presents the Hexaplaric readings for Psalm CXL (141) as arranged in Migne:]
SYMMACHUS
3. Upon my lips. 4. Do not turn aside my heart into evil words, to think of unlawful thoughts. Nor let me eat of their sweet things. 5. For still my prayer is within their evils. 6. Their judges. My sayings shall be heard—they are most sweet. Because they were well-favored. 7. As a farmer when he cleaves the earth, so are our bones scattered at the mouth of hell. 8. Do not empty my soul. 10. The sinners shall fall into their nets [al. their own]. In like manner. Otherwise, together.THE SEPTUAGINT
3. Upon my lips. 4. Do not turn aside my heart into words of malice, to excuse excuses in sins. I will not associate with their elect. [Otherwise, let me not feast in their delights.] 5. The just man will correct me in mercy and rebuke me. [Another: Let the just man beat me with mercy and rebuke me.] 6. For still my prayer is in their beneplacits [pleasing things]. 6. The strong ones of them were taken hold of near the rock. 6. My words shall be heard, for they were sweetened. 7. As the thickness of the earth was broken up upon the earth. Our bones were scattered near hell. [Version of Symmachus: As one working nicely and digging in the earth, our bones were scattered near hell.] 8. Do not take away my soul. 10. Sinners shall fall in his [God's] net. 10. Alone. [Another: In the same.]THEODOTION
3. Upon my lips. 4. 5. In their beneplacits. 6. My words shall be heard, for they were made powerful [or: were able]. 7. 8. Do not empty my soul. 10. In the same.HEXAPLA REMAINS Notes and various readings for Psalm CXL.
V. 2. *Allos* [Another], "let it be set," etc. One Royal [manuscript] and Drusius. Ibid. *Allos*, "a gift," etc. Two Royal [manuscripts] and Drusius. V. 3. *A.* [Aquila], *Th.* [Theodotion], "upon my lips," etc. Drusius. V. 4. *S.* [Symmachus], "do not turn aside," etc. One Royal [manuscript], Theodoret and Drusius, who brings this forward without the interpreter’s name. The Royal has, "evil words." Ibid. *S.*, "do not let me eat," etc. Thus one Royal [manuscript]. Drusius however less correctly, "do not let me eat." He brought it to light. A Rom. attributes this to Symmachus. Drusius has another reading likewise. V. 5. *Allos*, "let him strike," etc. Thus one Royal [manuscript] very well according to the Hebrew word. Drusius however, "let him have mercy," etc. Ibid. *A.*, "for yet and," etc. Theodoret, one Royal [manuscript], and Drusius provide these readings. V. 6. *A.*, "they were drawn off," etc. The reading of Aquila.
PSALM CLXI. [original-script column: see facsimile]
4. "For Thou hast known my paths." 7. "Give ear; to my prayer, for I am brought very low." 8. "Bring my soul out of prison." "The righteous shall wait for me concerning Thy name, until Thou recompense me."
HEBREW TEXT VERSION: 4. And Thou knowest my path. Hieron., for Thou indeed knowest my path. 7. Hear my prayer, for I am attenuated greatly. Hieron., attend to my prayer, because I am weakened too much. 8. Bring my soul out of the prison. Hieron., bring my soul out of prison. Thy name in me the righteous shall crown, when Thou shalt requite me. Hieron., in Thy name in me the righteous shall be crowned, when Thou shalt requite me.
VULGATE LATIN: 4. And Thou hast known my paths. 7. Attend to my prayer, because I am humbled too much. 8. Bring my soul out of custody. To Thy name: the righteous wait for me, until Thou requite me.
AQUILA: 4. For Thou knowest my paths. 7. 8. Bring my soul out of enclosure. The righteous shall wait for me, until Thou recompense me.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLI. V. 4. *A.*, "for Thou hast known," etc. One Royal [manuscript]. V. 7. *S.*, "hear," etc. Theodoret and Drusius. V. 8. *A.*, "bring out," etc. One Royal [manuscript]. Symmachus’s reading, however, Drusius has.
PSALM CXLII. [original-script column: see facsimile]
1. "In Thy truth." 4. "My spirit enveloped over me." 5. "I meditated on all Thy work." "I will discourse on the work of Thy hands."
HEBREW TEXT VERSION: 1. In Thy truth. Hieron., id. 4. And my spirit enveloped over me. Hieron., and my spirit was anxious in me. 5. I have meditated on all Thy works. Hieron., I was meditating on all Thy works. On the work of Thy hands I will meditate. Hieron., I was speaking of the deeds of Thy hands.
VULGATE LATIN: "When Absalom his son was pursuing him." 1. In Thy truth. 4. And my spirit is anxious over me. 5. I meditated on all Thy works. In the deeds of Thy hands I was meditating.
AQUILA: 1. In Thy truth. 4. 5. I meditated on all Thy works.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXL.
One Royal manuscript has it, but two Royal manuscripts and Drusius have Symmachus. Ibid. etc. Here the copies vary remarkably. We bring forward the readings more worthy of note, as they are held in one Royal manuscript and by Drusius. A V. 7. etc. Thus two Royal manuscripts and Drusius. But two Royal manuscripts have it, and Drusius alone [has] it likewise. Below, one Royal manuscript [has] "to the mouth of Hades" correctly. Drusius [has] "to Hades." In the version Symmachus has one Royal manuscript. In the reading of Quintus, one Royal manuscript likewise has it, [reading] "all my bones are scattered," etc. B V. 8. A., "lest Thou empty out." One Royal manuscript. V. 10. S., "let sinners fall," etc. One Royal manuscript and Drusius. For "to Symmachus," Agellius has "lawless [men]," perhaps better. Ibid. A., "together," etc. One Royal manuscript.PSALM CXLI.
SYMMACHUS. C 0'. THEODOTION. 4. For Thou knowest my path. 4. And Thou hast known my paths. 4. 7. Hearken to my speech, 7. Attend to my supplication, 7. because I have become very weak. because I am humbled exceedingly. 8. Cast forth my soul from confinement. 8. Lead forth my soul from prison. 8. Your name the righteous shall crown, Thy name, O Lord. For me when Thou shalt do me good. do the righteous wait, until Thou repay me. Another, "because Thou hast done me good."Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLI.
Ibid. He brings forward the reading of Aquila from Euthymius Drusius, but in Latin only; Theodoretus has the reading of Symmachus, and Drusius the last.PSALM CXLII.
SYMMACHUS. D 0'. THEODOTION. When the son pursued him. 1. In Thy faith. 1. In Thy truth. 1. 4. And my soul was being 4. And my spirit was anxious 4. rolled over me. over me. 5. 5. I meditated on all Thy 5. works. The deeds of Thy hands I was In the works of Thy hands I was meditating. meditating.[original-script column: see facsimile]
HEBRAIC TEXT VERSIONS 6. My soul is like land weary 6. My soul is like land without to Thee. Hieron., my soul is as water to thee. land thirsting for thee. 7. Hide not Thy face from 7. Turn not away Thy face from me. me. Hieron., id. And I shall be compared with And I shall be like those A And I shall be compared with those descending into the pit. who descend into the pit. those descending into the pit. Hieron., and I shall be compared to those descending into the pit. 8. In the morning. Hieron., 8. In the morning. 8. early. 10. In the land of rectitude. 10. In the land of rectitude. 10. By the level land. Hieron., in the land that is right. 11. In Thy justice. Hieron., 11. In Thy justice. 11. id. 12. Thou shalt destroy. Hieron., 12. Thou shalt destroy. 12. Thou shalt consume. Thou shalt cut off.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLII This addition to the inscription, neither in the Hebrew nor among other translators, have I found. This note on the title is found in Theodoret. V. 1. A., in Thy constancy etc. So one ms. V. 4. Symm., and it was wrapped around etc. One ms. But these verses and readings without the name of the translators are brought forward by Drusius. V. 5. A., I meditated etc. One ms. Ibid. Symm., the works etc. One ms., which has "I meditated" for "I was speaking," Drusius, who [omits] the name of the translator.
PSALM CXLIII
1. To David. 1. To David. 1. 3. What is man, that Thou 3. What is man, that Thou 3. What is man, and B hast known him? Hieron., what is hast made thyself known to him? thou knowest him? man, that thou acknowledgest him? 4. Man is become like unto 4. Man has become like unto 4. vanity. Hieron., man is made com- vanity. parable to vanity. 5. Incline Thy heavens, and 5. Incline Thy heavens, and 5. descend: touch the mountains and descend: touch the mountains and they shall smoke. Hieron., id. they shall smoke.
12. The great ones. Hieron., 12. The young ones. 12. The great ones. growing ones.
SYMMACHUS. 6. My soul is as land thirsting unto thee. 7. 8. 10. 11. In thy mercy. 12. Thou shalt be silent.
LXX INTERPRETES. 6. My soul is as land without water unto thee. 7. Turn not away thy face from me. Another, do not hide thy face from me. And I shall be likened to those descending into the pit. 8. In the morning. Another, from the dawn. 10. 11. In thy justice. 12. Thou shalt destroy.
THEODOTIO. 6. 7. 8. 10. 11. 12.
Notes and various readings to Psalm CXLII. V. 6. My soul, etc. One Royal [codex]. V. 7. Another, do not hide, etc. Drusius. Ibid. Another, and [something] comparable. So one codex. V. 8. Another, from the dawn. Drusius, who adds the scholion of Chrysostom, that is to say, quickly. V. 10. Another, by level ground. One Royal [codex] attributes this interpretation to Symmachus, but it is Aquila's. V. 11. In [thy] mercy. One Royal [codex]. V. 12. Thou shalt destroy, etc. One Royal [codex].
PSALM CXLIII
SYMMACHUS. 1. 3. Who is man, that thou shouldst acknowledge him? 4. As a vapor. 5. 12. Increased things.
LXX INTERPRETES. 1. To David. Others, id. 3. What is man, that thou hast become known to him? 4. Man has been made like to vanity. 5. Incline thy heavens and descend: touch the mountains and they shall smoke. Another, because thou inclinest the heavens and descendest, and touchest the mountains, they have smoked. 12. Established things.
THEODOTIO. 1. 3. 4. Man is assimilated to vapor. 5. 12.
[original-script column: see facsimile]
HEBREW TEXT. As cut corners, as ornate corners. Jerome, nor cry in our streets. Jerome, there is no interruption, and no exit, and no howling in our streets.
VULGATA LATINA. Composed, adorned round about. 14. There is no ruin of a wall, nor passage, nor cry in their streets.
AQUILA. As angular stones dissipated. 14.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLIII.
In some of the copies I found [this] prefixed: against Goliath. But it is not in the Hebrew, nor among the other interpreters, nor among the LXX in the Hexapla. This note is in the title of Theodoret, and the same is held in two royal [manuscripts]. V. 1. Others, For David. V. supra. V. 3. Aq., what is, etc. Thus the two royal [manuscripts].
PSALM CXLIV
1. Praise to David, forever and ever. 3. [There is] no searching out. 5. I will sing of the splendor, the glory of thy majesty, and of thy wonderful words. 6. And Thy greatness I will recount. 7. Thy goodness. And they shall sing of Thy righteousness.
HEBREW TEXT. 1. Praise to David. Jerome, praise of David. In an age and in forever. Jerome, unto eternity and beyond. 3. No searching out. Jerome, no discovery. 5. The splendor of the glory of thy majesty, and the words of thy wonders I will meditate upon. Jerome, the splendor of the glory of thy magnitude, and I will speak the words of thy wonders. 6. And I will recount thy greatness. Jerome, and they shall recount thy magnitudes. 7. Thy goodness. Jerome, id. And they shall praise thy righteousness. Jerome, and they shall praise thy righteousnesses.
VULGATA LATINA. 1. Praise to David himself. In eternity and unto the age of the age. 3. There is no end. 5. They shall speak of the magnificence of the glory of thy holiness, and they shall recount thy wonders. 6. And they shall recount thy magnitude. 7. Thy sweetness. And thy righteousness shall they rejoice over.
AQUILA. 1. Praise to David himself. 3. 5. 6. And they shall recount thy magnitudes. 7.
PSALM CXLIV
LXX INTERPRETERS 1. Praise of David. Into the age and into the age of the age. Another: into the eternal age. 3. There is no limit. Another: there is no finding. 5. And they shall speak of the magnificence of the glory of thy holiness, and shall recount thy wonders. Another: they shall recount the beauty of thy praise and the words of thy marvelous deeds. Another: the magnificence of the glory of thy praise. 6. And they shall recount thy greatness. Quinta: we shall recount. Sexta: we shall number. 7. Of thy kindness. Another: of thy goodness. And in thy righteousness they shall rejoice.
SYMMACHUS. 1. Hymn of David. 3. 5. 6. ...I shall recount it. 7.
THEODOTIO. 1. 3. 5. 6. And thy greatness I shall recount. 7.
LXX INTERPRETERS 1. Praise of David. Into eternity and into the age of the age. Another: into the age perpetually. 3. There is no limit. Another: there is no discovery. 5. And they shall speak of the magnificence of the glory of thy holiness, and shall recount thy wonders. Another: they shall recount the beauty of thy praise, and the words of thy marvelous deeds. Another: the magnificence of the glory of thy praise. 6. And they shall recount thy greatness. V: we shall recount. VI: we shall number. 7. Of thy sweetness. Another: of thy goodness. And in thy righteousness they shall rejoice.
THEODOTIO. 1. 3. 5. 6. And thy magnitude I shall recount. 7.
HEXAPLA OF THE PSALMS
THE HEBREW. 9. [original-script column: see facsimile] 9.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION. 9. Universally. Hieron., in universal.
VULGATA LATINA. 9. Above all.
AQUILA. 9.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLIV. V. 1. A., hymn of David. S., hymn to D. Agellius. Ibid. Another, into eternity etc. Drusius. V. 3. Another, there is no finding. Reg. one. V. 5. Another, beauty etc. These readings are presented by Drusius.
PSALM CXLV.
THE HEBREW. 5. [original-script column: see facsimile] 3.
4. [original-script column: see facsimile] 4. 4. They turned back. They perished.
8. [original-script column: see facsimile] 8. 8.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION. 5. In whom there is no salvation. Hieron., to whom there is no salvation. 4. He shall return. Hieron., id. They perish. Hieron., id. His thoughts. Hieron., id. 8. The Lord opening the eyes, the Lord raising up the curved. Hieron., the Lord illuminates the blind, the Lord raises the crushed.
VULGATA LATINA. 3. In whom there is no salvation. 4. He shall return. They shall perish. Their thoughts. 8. The Lord illuminates the blind, the Lord raises up the crushed.
AQUILA. 3. 4. He shall return. They perished. 8.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLV. That of Haggai and Zechariah, neither in the Hebrew, nor [found] among other interpreters, nor among the Seventy in the Hexapla. I. e. That, of Haggai and Zechariah, I have not found in the Hebrew, nor in other interpreters, nor in the LXX in the Hexapla. This note is found in Theodoret and in two manuscripts. V. 5. Another, to him who has not etc. This reading...
PSALM CXLVI.
THE HEBREW. 1. [original-script column: see facsimile] 1. 2. [original-script column: see facsimile] 2. 3. [original-script column: see facsimile] 3.
HEBREW TEXT VERSION. 1. Praise Yah, for good is the singing. Hieron., praise the Lord, for good is the canticle. 2. Building. Hieron., he will build. The expelled. Hieron., the cast out. 3. Broken. Hieron., id.
VULGATA LATINA. 1. Praise the Lord, for good is the psalm. 2. Building. Dispersions. 3. Contrite.
AQUILA. 1. 2. 3.
SYMMACUS. 9. Upon all. Others, to all.
SYMMACHUS. LXX INTERPRETERS. THEODOTION. 9. Super omnia. Others, to all.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLIV. V. 6. A., and greatnesses etc. Drusius. V. 7. Another, of the goodness. The same. Ibid. S., and the mercies etc. See Psalm CXLI.
PSALM CXLV. SYMMACHUS. O'. THEODOTION. 3. In whom there is no salvation. Another, to him having no salvation. 4. He turns. They shall perish. E', G', they perished. Their thoughts. Another, his purposes. 8. The Lord makes wise the blind, The Lord raises up the bowed down. Another, He gives light to the blind, The Lord raises up the crushed.
SYMMACHUS. LXX INTERPRETERS. THEODOTION. 3. In whom there is no salvation. Another, to him who cannot save. Another, to him not having salvation. 4. He turns back. They shall perish. V, VI, they perished. Their thoughts. Another, his purposes. 8. The Lord makes wise the blind, the Lord raises up the crushed. Another, illuminates the blind, the Lord raises up the broken.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLV. ... Drusius has; the following one REGius [manuscript] (from Chrysostom). V. 4. A., Th., he turns back. Drusius. Ibid. A., S., E', G', they perished. The same. Ibid. Another, the purposes. Drusius. V. 8. Another, He illuminates etc. One REGius [manuscript] from Chrysostom.
PSALM CXLVI. SYMMACHUS. O'. THEODOTION. 1. Alleluia, for good is the psalm. 1. Praise the Lord, for good is the psalm. Another, Alleluia, for good is the song to God. 1. Praise Ia. 2. He will build. The expelled. 2. Building. The dispersions. 2. 3. The broken. 3. Crushed. 3.
SYMMACHUS. LXX INTERPRETERS. THEODOTION. 1. Alleluia, for good is the psalm. 1. Praise the Lord, for good is the psalm. Another, Alleluia, for good is the song to God. 1. Praise Ia. 2. Building. 2. Building. 2. Expelled. Dispersions. 3. Broken. 3. Contrite. 3.
[original-script column: see facsimile]
4. 6. 7. Sing in response to the Lord with thanksgiving; sing to our God upon the lyre. 8. 10. He wills. 11.
**HEBREW TEXT VERSION.** Their sorrows. Jerome, their plagues. 4. He calls names to all of them. Jerome, and he calls them all by their name. 6. Raising up. Jerome, taking up. 7. Respond to the Lord in confession, sing to our God on the lyre. Jerome, sing to the Lord in confession: sing to our God on the lyre. 8. Grass. Jerome, a germ. 10. He wills it. Jerome, his will. 11. Those waiting for his mercy. Jerome, and waiting for his mercy.
**VULGATE LATIN.** Their contritions. 4. And to all of them he calls by name. 6. Taking up. 7. Precent to the Lord in confession: sing to our God on the lyre. 8. Hay and grass for the service of men. 11. And in those who hope for his mercy.
**AQUILA.** 6. 7. Sing... sing to our God on the lyre. 8. 11.
**Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLVI.** V. 1. Symmachus, *Alleluia* etc. Theodoret and one Royal codex from Chrysostom without the name of the interpreter. "Another, *Alleluia* for it is good etc." Thus one. V. 2. Symmachus, *he will build*. One Royal codex and Drusius. Ibid. Symmachus, *the expelled ones*. The same. V. 3. Symmachus, *the broken ones*. Drusius. "Another, *things broken*." "Another, *their fractures*." V. 4. "Another, *to all* etc." Thus Drusius and one Royal codex, which in the final reading also has, *the good ones*.
PSALM CXLVII
[original-script column: see facsimile]
12. Praise your God. 16. Hoarfrost. 17. Who shall stand before the face of his cold? Jerome, who shall stand before the face of his cold? 18. His word. 19. His statutes. Jerome, his precepts.
12. Praise your God. 16. Mist. 17. Who shall sustain before the face of his cold? 18. His word. 19. Justifications.
12. Praise your God. 16. 17. Who shall stand before the face of his cold? 18. His word. 19. His statutes.
SYMMACHUS** A His contritions. Another: his broken pieces. Another: his fractures. 4. And to all names giving. Another: to all names calling. Another: all of them by name He shall call. 6. Restoring. 7. Make confession to the Lord; sing to our God upon the lyre. 8. …of men. The rest: the same. 10. He is well-pleased. 11. To those hoping in His mercy. Another: to those waiting for His mercy.
**THE LXX INTERPRETERS** 4. And to everyone names giving. Another: to all names giving. Another: all of them by name He shall call. 6. Taking up. 7. Make confession to the Lord; make melody to our God upon the cithara. Another: begin before. 8. Hay and grass for the service of men. The rest: the same. 10. He shall be well-pleased. 11. In those who hope in His mercy. Another: to those waiting for His mercy.
**THEODOTION** B 6. Theodoretus: Restoring. 7. Another: Proclaim loudly, etc. (So two Royal manuscripts). 8. The rest: hay and grass, etc. (So Drusius, erroneously as it seems; for in Hebrew [hay] only is found, and Jerome has only "sprout." Wherefore after [hay] an obelus should undoubtedly have been placed). 10. Another: He wills, etc. (Drusius). 11. Another: to those waiting, etc. (Drusius).
PSALM CXLVII
**SYMMACHUS** C 12. Praise your God. 16. Mist. 17. Before the face of His heat who shall stand? 18. His word. 19. His commands.
**THE LXX INTERPRETERS** 12. Praise your God. 16. Mist. 17. Before the face of His cold who shall stand? 18. His word. E., the same. G., His word. 19. Judgments.
**THEODOTION** D 12. Praise your God. 16. [Blank] 17. [Blank] 18. His word. 19. [Blank]
THE REMAINS OF THE HEXAPLA. THE HEBREW. VERSION OF THE HEBREW TEXT. VULGATA LATINA. AQUILA.
20. He did not do so. Hier., he did not do similarly. 20. He did not do likewise. 20.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLVII. V. 12. A., *dunei* etc. Drusius. V. 16. The Hebrew, *chafeir* etc. From the two Royal [manuscripts]. V. 17. The readings of Aquila and Symmachus are displayed by the two Royal [manuscripts].
PSALM CXLVIII.
THE HEBREW. THE HEBREW IN GREEK CHARACTERS. AQUILA.
2. A All His hosts. 2. 3. Praise Him, all stars of light. 3. 6. And He established them forever and ever. 6. 8. And the vapor of the wind of the tempest, performing His word. 8. 11. And all peoples. 11. 12, 13. Young men and also virgins, old men with youths: let them praise the name of the Lord. 12, 13. For His name alone is exalted; His glory is above [earth and heaven]. 14. BVERSION OF THE HEBREW TEXT. VULGATA LATINA. AQUILA.
2. All His hosts. Hier., the same. 3. Praise Him, all stars of light. Hier., the same. 6. And He made them stand forever. Hier., He established them in eternity and for ever. 6. He established them in the age of the age. 8. And the vapor of the wind of the tempest performing His word. Hier., venting, the whirlwind, which does His word. 8. The spirit of the tempests which does His word.11. And all peoples. Hier., the same. 11. And all peoples. 11. 12, 13. Elect and also virgins, old men with youths let them praise the name of the Lord. Hier., young men and virgins, old men with children let them praise the name of the Lord. 12, 13. Young men and virgins, old men with youths let them praise the name of the Lord. 12, 13. Since His name alone is exalted: His magnificence. Hier., for His name alone is sublime: His glory. Since His name alone is exalted: His confession.
14. Praise. Hier., the same. 14. A hymn. 14. C D
PSALM CXLVIII
A SYMMACHUS. 2. All his armies. LXX INTERPRETERS. 2. All his hosts. THEODOTION. 2.
3. Praise him, all his luminaries of light. 3. Praise him, all stars and light. 3.
6. He established them forever, and to the age of the age. Another: He established them to remain eternally. 6.
8. A spirit of a storm that performs his word. Another: A wind of a typhoon. Another: And typhoons, a spirit of a storm, which perform his word. Another: A wind of a storm, which perform his word. 8.
11. And all peoples. Another: And all tribes. 11.
12, 13. Young men and virgins, elders with younger ones, let them praise the name of the Lord. Another: Elect ones, elders with young ones. Another: With children, let them praise the name of the Lord. 12, 13.
For his name alone is exalted; his confession. Another: For his name alone is excellent; his confession. Another: And his hymn.
14. A hymn. Another: Praise. 14.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLVIII. V. 2. Σ. (Symmachus), "all the hosts," etc. Two Royal [manuscripts] and Drusius. V. 3. "Praise him," etc. Theodoret and one Royal [manuscript] from Chrysostom. V. 6. "Another," "he established," etc. Royal [manuscript] from Chrysostom and Drusius. V. 8. "Another," "and stormy winds," etc. One Royal [manuscript] from Chrysostom.
PSALM CXLIX
HEBREW TEXT. (In Greek letters): 6. [original-script column: see facsimile]. Translation of the Hebrew text: 6. Exaltations. Jerome, id. And the sword of edges in their hand. Jerome, and double-edged swords in their hands. 9. Judgement written. Jerome, and judgement written.VULGATE LATIN. 6. Exaltations. And double-edged swords in their hands. 9. Judgement written.
AQUILA. 6. And a sword of mouths in their hands. 9. Judgement written.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CXLIX. V. 6. "Another," "hymnologies," etc. Drusius. Ibid. A. (Aquila), "and a sword of mouths," etc. Corderius.
PSALM CL
HEBREW TEXT. (In Greek letters): 1. [original-script column: see facsimile]. 1. In his sanctuary. HEBREW TEXT. (In Greek letters): 2. [original-script column: see facsimile]. 2. [original-script column: see facsimile]. 3. [original-script column: see facsimile]. 4. [original-script column: see facsimile]. 5. [original-script column: see facsimile]. 6. [original-script column: see facsimile].Translation of the Hebrew text: 1. In his holiness. Jerome, in his sanctuary. Praise him in the firmament of his strength. Jerome, praise him in the strength of his power. 2. In his mighty acts. Jerome, id. 3. In the blast of the trumpet. Jerome, id. In nevel and cithara. Jerome, in psalterium and cithara. 4. In strings and organ. Jerome, id. 5. In cymbals of jubilation. Jerome, in clashing cymbals. 6. All breath. Jerome, everything that breathes.
VULGATE LATIN. 1. In his saints. Praise him in the firmament of his power. 2. In his mighty acts. 3. In the sound of the trumpet. In psalterium and cithara. 4. In strings and organ. 5. In cymbals of jubilation. 6. Every spirit.
AQUILA. 1. In his sanctuary. In the firmament of his empire. 2. 3. In naulum and lyra. 4. In strings and instruments. 5. 6.
Notes and various readings on Psalm CL. V. 1. A. (Aquila), "in his sanctuary," etc. One Royal [manuscript] and Drusius. Ibid. A. (Aquila), "in the firmament," etc. From two Royal [manuscripts], which have: "those that are in the firmament of heaven." The Colbertine manuscript has the true reading written stichometrically—namely, "praise him in the," etc. Similarly Theodoret, who however reads "praise him." V. 2. Hebrew, "begeburothan." Thus one Royal [manuscript] from Chrysostom.
PSALMS CL.
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLVIII. V. 11. "Another, and all tribes." Drusius. Ibid. "Another, for that excelling, etc." The same. V. 12, 13. "Another, elect, etc." These readings the Royal [manuscript] brings forward, one from Chrysostom. V. 14. "Another, praise." The same.
PSALM CXLIX.
SYMMACHUS: [6] Exaltations. Another, hymns-chanting. And two-edged swords in their hands. [9] Judgment written. THE LXX INTERPRETERS: [6] Exaltations. Another, hymns-chanting. And two-edged swords in their hands. [9] Judgment written. THEODOTION: [6] ... [9] ...
Notes and various readings for Psalm CXLIX. V. 9. "A., judgment etc." Drusius; "of mouths," that is, of two-fold edges.
PSALM CL.
SYMMACHUS: [1] In his holy one. Celebrate him in his firmament, his indestructible one. [2] ... [3] By sound of horn. [4] ... [5] In significations. [6] ... THE LXX INTERPRETERS: [1] In his holy ones. Laudate him in the firmament of his power. [2] In his mighty acts. Another, through his powers. [3] In psalter and cithara. Another, through nabla (otherwise, naula) and lyre. Another, in naula and lyre. [4] In strings and instrument. Another, through strings and cithara. [5] In cymbals of jubilation. Another, in cymbals of signification. [6] Every breath. Another, every halitus. THEODOTION: [1] ... [2] ... [3] ... [4] ... [5] ... [6] ...
Notes and various readings for Psalm CL. V. 3. S., "by sound of horn, etc." Two Royals and Drusius. Ibid. "A., in naula, etc." It should be read "nabla." Two Royals have "in flute." Another Royal, "in flute." Ibid. "Another, with nabla and lyre." Chrysostom. V. 4. "A., in strings, etc." Two Royals. V. 5. S., "in significations." Two Royals. "Another, in cymbals of signification." Corderius. V. 6. "Another, every breath." Drusius.
ORDER OF CONTENTS CONTAINED IN THE FIRST PART OF VOLUME XVI
ORIGEN. HEXAPLA, AS SURVIVES. Second Book of Kings 11 Third Book of Kings 143 Fourth Book of Kings 195 First Book of Chronicles 255 Second Book of Chronicles 263 Admonition on the Book of Job 287 Book of Job 287 Admonition on the Book of Psalms 567 Book of Psalms 567
THE END OF THE FIRST PART OF THE SIXTEENTH VOLUME.
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THIRD CENTURY. YEAR 253.
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF THE WORKS CONTAINED IN THIS SIXTEENTH VOLUME.
ORIGEN.
REMNANTS OF THE HEXAPLA.
On Proverbs. col. 1279 On Ecclesiastes. 1491 On the Song of Songs. 1567 On Isaiah. 1611 On Jeremiah. 1985 On Lamentations or the Lamentations of Jeremiah. 2273 On the Prophecy of Jeremiah from the Syriac-Hexaplaric codex. 2299
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